Ko 143 is a potent and selective ATP-binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (ABCG2/BCRP) inhibitor. Ko 143 displays >200-fold selectivity over P-gp and MRP-1 transporters^[1][2].

EC90: 26 nM (BCRP)

Ko143 (10 nM) significantly decreases (2.5-fold) the IC₅₀ of MTX for HEK G2 cells and mouse G2 cells. Ko143 (1-100 μM) metabolite does not inhibit the function of ABC Transporters^[1]. Reversal of drug resistance in SKF 104864A-selected mouse MEF3.8/T6400 cells and human IGROV1/T8 cells by FTC analogue Ko143. Ko143 is applied at zero, one, or eight times the EC₉₀ concentration of 25 nM^[2]. Ko143 inhibits BCRP-mediated transport of ZD 4522 in Madin-Darby Canine Kidney (MDCK) 2-BCRP421CC (wild type) cells and MDCK2-BCRP421AA (mutant type) cells^[3].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Ko143 (10 mg/kg, p.o.) increases the oral availability of SKF 104864A in mice^[2]. Ko143 significantly affects the pharmacokinetics of ZD 4522 in rats^[3].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

469.57

C₂₆H₃₅N₃O₅

461054-93-3

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (212.96 mM; Need ultrasonic)

请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。
储备液的保存方式和期限：-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month。-80°C 储存时，请在 6 个月内使用，-20°C 储存时，请在 1 个月内使用。

请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的储备液，再依次添加助溶剂：

——为保证实验结果的可靠性，澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件，适当保存；体内实验的工作液，建议您现用现配，当天使用； 以下溶剂前显示的百
分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比；如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象，可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶

• 1.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% saline

  Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.32 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.32 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中，混合均匀；向上述体系中加入50 μL Tween-80，混合均匀；然后继续加入 450 μL生理盐水定容至 1 mL。

  将 0.9 g 氯化钠，完全溶解于 100 mL ddH₂O 中，得到澄清透明的生理盐水溶液

• 2.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)

  Solubility: 2.5 mg/mL (5.32 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic and warming and heat to 50°C

  此方案可获得 2.5 mg/mL (5.32 mM) 的均匀悬浊液，悬浊液可用于口服和腹腔注射。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL 20% 的 SBE-β-CD 生理盐水水溶液中，混合均匀。

  将 2 g 磺丁基醚 β-环糊精加入 5 mL 生理盐水中，再用生理盐水定容至 10 mL，完全溶解，澄清透明
• 3.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO    90% corn oil

  Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.32 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.32 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液，此方案不适用于实验周期在半个月以上的实验。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL玉米油中，混合均匀。

• 4.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 5% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    50% saline

  Solubility: 2.5 mg/mL (5.32 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic

• [1]. Weidner LD, et al. The Inhibitor Ko143 Is Not Specific for ABCG2. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2015 Sep;354(3):384-93.

  [2]. JD Allen et al. Potent and Specific Inhibition of the Breast Cancer Resistance Protein Multidrug Transporter in Vitro and in Mouse Intestine by a Novel Analogue of Fumitremorgin C. Mol. Cancer Ther. 2002, 1, 417-425.

  [3]. Wen JH, et al. Effect of Ursolic Acid on Breast Cancer Resistance Protein-mediated Transport of ZD 4522 In Vivo and Vitro. Chin Med Sci J. 2015 Dec;30(4):218-25.

  [4]. Hou J, et al. Quantitative determination and pharmacokinetic study of the novel anti-Parkinson’s disease candidate drug FLZ in rat brain by high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. J Pharm Biomed Anal. 2012 Jul;66:232-9.

  [5]. Liu K, et al. Metabolism of KO143, an ABCG2 inhibitor. Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 2017 Aug;32(4):193-200.

cells are plated at 400 or 1000/well in 96-well plates the night before addition of drugs. A concentration series of drug is applied along one plate axis and left for the duration of the assay. Plates are harvested after 4-5 days while untreated wells are still subconfluent. Relative cell proliferation is quantified with CyQuant or Sybr Green I fluorescent nucleic acid stains. Assays with human cell lines are performed in the presence of 0.1 μm PSC833 to inhibit confounding P-gp activity.

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Oral toxicity of FTC analogues in mice is tested by mixing 50 mg/mL stocks in DMSO 1:1 with Tween 80 (polyoxyethylene sorbitan mono-oleate) and diluting with 5% w/v glucose such that the final volume administered by oral gavage is 10 μL/g of body weight. Pairs of mice are administered oral doses of 50 mg/kg Ko132, Ko134, Ko143, or vehicle under light methoxyflurane anesthesia. Final tests of 50 mg/kg Ko134 or Ko143 are performed on additional pairs of unanesthetized animals to observe any behavioral effects. Further, another pair of mice receive the higher dose of 100 mg/kg Ko134. For i.p. toxicity tests, the FTC analogue stocks in DMSO are dispersed in at least 10 volumes of sterile corn oil such that the injected volume is 5 μL/g of body weight. After pilot tests at lower doses show no adverse effects, mice (4 per group) are administered vehicle or 10 mg/kg i.p. of Ko132, Ko134, or Ko143. The mice are observed continuously during the first hour after administration and then at increasing intervals for 2 weeks, after which they are sacrificed for histological examination of major organs and structures including brain, salivary glands, heart, lungs, liver, adrenal glands, kidneys, urinary tract, spleen, thymus, bone marrow, pancreas, stomach, intestines, cecum, colon, testes, epididymus, skin, head, trunk, and limbs.

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

• [1]. Weidner LD, et al. The Inhibitor Ko143 Is Not Specific for ABCG2. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2015 Sep;354(3):384-93.

  [2]. JD Allen et al. Potent and Specific Inhibition of the Breast Cancer Resistance Protein Multidrug Transporter in Vitro and in Mouse Intestine by a Novel Analogue of Fumitremorgin C. Mol. Cancer Ther. 2002, 1, 417-425.

  [3]. Wen JH, et al. Effect of Ursolic Acid on Breast Cancer Resistance Protein-mediated Transport of ZD 4522 In Vivo and Vitro. Chin Med Sci J. 2015 Dec;30(4):218-25.

  [4]. Hou J, et al. Quantitative determination and pharmacokinetic study of the novel anti-Parkinson’s disease candidate drug FLZ in rat brain by high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. J Pharm Biomed Anal. 2012 Jul;66:232-9.

  [5]. Liu K, et al. Metabolism of KO143, an ABCG2 inhibitor. Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 2017 Aug;32(4):193-200.