Oxaliplatin is a DNA synthesis inhibitor. Oxaliplatin causes DNA crosslinking damage, prevents DNA replication and transcription and causes cell death. Oxaliplatin time-dependently inhibits human melanoma cell lines C32 and G361 with IC₅₀ values of 0.98 μM and 0.14 μM, respectively. Oxaliplatin induces cell autophagy^[1][2].

IC50: DNA synthesis^[1]

Oxaliplatin acts through the formation of DNA-adducts. Oxaliplatin induces primary and secondary DNA lesions leading to cell apoptosis^[1]. Oxaliplatin inhibits human melanoma cell lines C32 and G361 with IC₅₀ values of 0.98 μM and 0.14 μM, respectively^[2]. Oxaliplatin potently inhibits bladder carcinoma cell lines RT4 and TCCSUP, ovarian carcinoma cell line A2780, colon carcinoma cell line HT-29, glioblastoma cell lines U-373MG and U-87MG, and melanoma cell lines SK-MEL-2 and HT-144 with IC₅₀ of 11 μM, 15 μM, 0.17 μM, 0.97 μM, 2.95 μM, 17.6 μM, 30.9 μM and 7.85 μM, respectively^[3].
For storage
5% Glucose can be used as a in vitro preparing solution^[1]. You can prepare a 5 mM (2 mg/mL) Oxaliplatin solution (or you can refer to the solubility data on datasheet), chemical and physical in-use stability has been demonstrated for up to 48 hours at 2°C-8°C, 7 days at -20°C.

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Oxaliplatin (10 mg/kg, i.p.) significantly reduces tumor volume and apoptotic index in the nude mice bearing hepatocellular HCCLM3 tumors^[4]. Oxaliplatin (5 mg/kg, i.v.) is effective on T-leukemia-lymphoma L40 AKR with T/C of 1.77. Oxaliplatin is efficient on intracerebrally grafted L1210 leukemia, MA 16-C xenografts, B16 melanoma xenografts, Lewis lung xenografts and C26 colon carcinoma xenografts^[5]. Oxaliplatin induces impairment of retrograde neuronal transport in mice^[6].
Oxaliplatin is incompatible with chloride ion. Avoid saline or dextrose/saline diluents^[9].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

397.29

C₈H₁₄N₂O₄Pt

61825-94-3

奥沙利铂

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

4°C, protect from light

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

H₂O : 2.17 mg/mL (5.46 mM; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C; DMSO can inactivate Oxaliplatin’s activity)

DMF : 1.67 mg/mL (4.20 mM; Need ultrasonic; DMSO can inactivate Oxaliplatin’s activity)

Ethanol : < 1 mg/mL (insoluble; DMSO can inactivate Oxaliplatin’s activity)

请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。
储备液的保存方式和期限：-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)。-80°C 储存时，请在 6 个月内使用，-20°C 储存时，请在 1 个月内使用。

请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的储备液，再依次添加助溶剂：

——为保证实验结果的可靠性，澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件，适当保存；体内实验的工作液，建议您现用现配，当天使用； 以下溶剂前显示的百
分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比；如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象，可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶

• 1.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 5% w/v Glucose Solution

  Solubility: 3.33 mg/mL (8.38 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic

• [1]. Raymond E, et al. Oxaliplatin: a review of preclinical and clinical studies. Ann Oncol. 1998 Oct;9(10):1053-71.

  [2]. Mohammed MQ, et al. Oxaliplatin is active in vitro against human melanoma cell lines: comparison with NSC 119875 and NSC 241240. Anticancer Drugs. 2000 Nov;11(10):859-63.

  [3]. Pendyala L, et al. In vitro cytotoxicity, protein binding, red blood cell partitioning, and biotransformation of oxaliplatin. Cancer Res. 1993 Dec 15;53(24):5970-6.

  [4]. Wang Z, et al. Oxaliplatin induces apoptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma cells and inhibits tumor growth. Expert Opin Investig Drugs. 2009 Nov;18(11):1595-604

  [5]. Mathé G, et al. Oxalato-platinum or 1-OHP, a third-generation platinum complex: an experimental and clinical appraisal and preliminary comparison with cis-platinum. Biomed Pharmacother. 1989;43(4):237-50.

  [6]. Schellingerhout D, et al. Impairment of retrograde neuronal transport in oxaliplatin-induced neuropathy demonstrated by molecular imaging. PLoS One. 2012;7(9):e45776. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0045776. Epub 2012 Sep 20.

  [7]. Park GY, et al. Phenanthriplatin, a monofunctional DNA-binding platinum anticancer drug candidate with unusual potency and cellular activity profile. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2012 Jul 24;109(30):11987-92.

  [8]. Yi Yao, et al. Comparative proteomic analysis of colon cancer cells in response to oxaliplatin treatment. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2009 Oct;1794(10):1433-40.

  [9]. Garrett MJ, et, al. Capecitabine, Oxaliplatin, and Bevacizumab (BCapOx) Regimen for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer. Hosp Pharm. 2017 May;52(5):341-347.

Typically, cells are plated into 96-well plates on day 0 and exposed to Oxaliplatin on day 1; the sulforhodamine-B assay is carried out 48 h after Oxaliplatin exposure. The plates are incubated at 37°C in 5% CO₂ and 100% relative humidity at all times except when adding Oxaliplatin and during the final assay period. The initial number of cells plated for the assay ranged from 2-20×10³ cells/50/nL/well. The numbers of cells for plating and the drug exposure time are based on pilot studies using the criteria that (a) the cells in control wells are still in the log phase of growth on the day of the assay; (b) the maximum absorbance for the untreated controls on the day of the assay is in the range of 1.0 to 1.5; and (c) cells go through > 2 doublings during the drug exposure. Eight wells are used per concentration. The plates are read at 570 and/or 540 nm using a Biotek Instruments model EL309 microplate reader interfaced with an IBM PC-compatible computer.

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

HCC tumor models produced by HCCLM3 are established in nude mice by subcutaneous injection of 5×10⁵ HCCLM3 cells in 0.2 mL of serum-free culture medium into the left upper flank region. Three days later, the mice are randomLy assigned to receive one of the following three treatments: i) a weekly intraperitoneal (i.p.) injection of distilled water (control group, n=8); ii) a weekly i.p. injection of oxaliplatin at 5 mg/kg (low dose group, n=7); or iii) a weekly i.p. injection of oxaliplatin at 10 mg/kg (high dose group, n=7). Tumor growth is monitored by measuring two bisecting diameters of each tumor with a caliper every 5 days. The tumor volume is calculated using the formula (V=a×b²/2), with a as the larger diameter and b as the smaller diameter. Mice are euthanized by day 32 after oxaliplatin administration. Tumors of each group are completely removed, weighed, photographed, and fixed in 10% formalin/PBS or stored in liquid nitrogen for histological examination.

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

• [1]. Raymond E, et al. Oxaliplatin: a review of preclinical and clinical studies. Ann Oncol. 1998 Oct;9(10):1053-71.

  [2]. Mohammed MQ, et al. Oxaliplatin is active in vitro against human melanoma cell lines: comparison with NSC 119875 and NSC 241240. Anticancer Drugs. 2000 Nov;11(10):859-63.

  [3]. Pendyala L, et al. In vitro cytotoxicity, protein binding, red blood cell partitioning, and biotransformation of oxaliplatin. Cancer Res. 1993 Dec 15;53(24):5970-6.

  [4]. Wang Z, et al. Oxaliplatin induces apoptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma cells and inhibits tumor growth. Expert Opin Investig Drugs. 2009 Nov;18(11):1595-604

  [5]. Mathé G, et al. Oxalato-platinum or 1-OHP, a third-generation platinum complex: an experimental and clinical appraisal and preliminary comparison with cis-platinum. Biomed Pharmacother. 1989;43(4):237-50.

  [6]. Schellingerhout D, et al. Impairment of retrograde neuronal transport in oxaliplatin-induced neuropathy demonstrated by molecular imaging. PLoS One. 2012;7(9):e45776. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0045776. Epub 2012 Sep 20.

  [7]. Park GY, et al. Phenanthriplatin, a monofunctional DNA-binding platinum anticancer drug candidate with unusual potency and cellular activity profile. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2012 Jul 24;109(30):11987-92.

  [8]. Yi Yao, et al. Comparative proteomic analysis of colon cancer cells in response to oxaliplatin treatment. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2009 Oct;1794(10):1433-40.

  [9]. Garrett MJ, et, al. Capecitabine, Oxaliplatin, and Bevacizumab (BCapOx) Regimen for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer. Hosp Pharm. 2017 May;52(5):341-347.