WYE-354 is an ATP-competitive mTOR inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 5 nM. WYE-354 also inhibits PI3Kα and PI3Kγ with IC₅₀s of 1.89 μM and 7.37 μM, respectively. WYE-354 inhibits both mTORC1 and mTORC2. WYE-354 induces autophagy activation in vitro^[3].

In the DELFIA measuring His6-S6K1 T389 phosphorylation, WYE-354 inhibits recombinant mTOR enzyme with an IC₅₀ of 5 nM^[1]. Cell viability is analyzed by MTS assay. G-415 and TGBC-2TKB cell lines are treated with increasing concentrations of WYE-354 (0.1, 1, 5 and 10 μM) for 24, 48, and 72 hours. WYE-354 significantly reduces cell viability starting at a 1 μM concentration after a 24 hours exposure, in both studied cell lines (P<0.001). A decrease in cell viability is not observed at a dose of 100 nM, except for the TGBC-2TKB cell line after 72 hours of treatment^[2].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

The effect of Rapamycin and WYE-354 on tumor growth is evaluated in xenograft GBC tumor models. 2×10⁶ or 5×10⁶ cells of G-415 or TGBC2TKB, respectively, are xenotransplanted into NOD-SCID mice subcutaneously. When tumors reach an average volume of 100 mm³, the mice are treated either with Rapamycin or WYE354. Rapamycin is administered i.p. at a concentration of 10 mg/kg, daily for 5 days per week for 3 weeks, while WYE-354 is administrated at a daily i.p. dose of 50 mg/kg for 5 days. Mice are sacrificed 30 days after the initiation of the treatments and an autopsy is performed that include removal of the entire tumor area. Mice treated with WYE-354 exhibit 68.6% and 52.4% reduction in average tumor size (P<0.01; P<0.01), as well as 82.9% and 45.5% (P<0.01; ns) reduction in tumor weight, respectively^[2].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

495.53

C₂₄H₂₉N₇O₅

1062169-56-5

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Powder	-20°C	3 years
	4°C	2 years
In solvent	-80°C	6 months
	-20°C	1 month

In Vitro: 

DMSO : 6.67 mg/mL (13.46 mM; Need ultrasonic)

*

请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。
储备液的保存方式和期限：-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month。-80°C 储存时，请在 6 个月内使用，-20°C 储存时，请在 1 个月内使用。

In Vivo:

请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的储备液，再依次添加助溶剂：

——为保证实验结果的可靠性，澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件，适当保存；体内实验的工作液，建议您现用现配，当天使用； 以下溶剂前显示的百
分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比；如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象，可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶

• 1.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% saline

  Solubility: ≥ 0.67 mg/mL (1.35 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 0.67 mg/mL (1.35 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 6.7 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中，混合均匀；向上述体系中加入50 μL Tween-80，混合均匀；然后继续加入 450 μL生理盐水定容至 1 mL。

  将 0.9 g 氯化钠，完全溶解于 100 mL ddH₂O 中，得到澄清透明的生理盐水溶液

• 2.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)

  Solubility: ≥ 0.67 mg/mL (1.35 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 0.67 mg/mL (1.35 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 6.7 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL 20% 的 SBE-β-CD 生理盐水水溶液中，混合均匀。

  将 2 g 磺丁基醚 β-环糊精加入 5 mL 生理盐水中，再用生理盐水定容至 10 mL，完全溶解，澄清透明
• 3.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO    90% corn oil

  Solubility: ≥ 0.67 mg/mL (1.35 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 0.67 mg/mL (1.35 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液，此方案不适用于实验周期在半个月以上的实验。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 6.7 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL玉米油中，混合均匀。

• [1]. Yu K et al. Biochemical, cellular, and in vivo activity of novel ATP-competitive and selective inhibitors of the mammalian target of rapamycin. Cancer Res. 2009 Aug 1;69(15):6232-40.

  [2]. Weber H, et al. Rapamycin and WYE-354 suppress human gallbladder cancer xenografts in mice. Oncotarget. 2015 Oct 13;6(31):31877-88.

  [3]. Lijun Wang, et al. Autophagy inhibition sensitizes WYE-354-induced anti-colon cancer activity in vitro and in vivo. Tumour Biol. 2016 Sep;37(9):11743-11752.

The routine inhibitor assays are performed in 96-well plates for 2 h at room temperature in 25 μL containing 6 nM Flag-TOR(3.5) (estimated 5-10% purity), 1 μM His6-S6K and 100 μM ATP. The assays are performed and detected by DELFIA employing the Euphospho-p70S6K T389 antibody. Some assays employ a commercially purchased batch of mTOR. For inhibitor versus ATP matrix competition, mTOR kinase reactions are carried out with varying concentrations of ATP (0, 25, 50 100, 200, 400 and 800 μM) in combination with varying concentrations of inhibitor. The assays contain 12 nM Flag-TOR(3.5), 1 μM His-S6K and are incubated for 30 min. The assay results are similarly detected by DELFIA and processed for generation of double-reciprocal plots^[1].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

G-415 and TGBC-2TKB cell lines are plated onto 96 well plates at a density of 2×10³ cells per well. After an overnight attachment period cells are treated with WYE-354. The number of viable cells is determined at certain intervals using CellTiter 96 Aqueous One Solution Cell Proliferation assay. 20 μL CellTiter 96 solution is added to each well and the plates are incubated for 2 hour after which the absorbance of each well is read at a wavelength of 490 nm using a multiwell plate reader. All assays are performed in quintuplicate, and each assay is repeated three times^[2].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Mice^[2]
8 to 12-week- old NOD-SCID mice are subcutaneously injected in one flank with either 2×10⁶ or 5×10⁶ cells of G-415 or TGBC2TKB, respectively, and re-suspended in 200 μL of PBS with 30% of Matrigel. When the average tumor reach 100 mm³, mice are randomly separated into four groups and treated with Rapamycin or WYE-354 and its respective vehicles. Rapamycin is administered at a daily intraperitoneal (i.p) dose of 10 mg/kg for 5 days per week for 3 weeks, while WYE-354 is administrated at a daily i.p dose of 50 mg/kg for 5 days. Tumor volumes are estimated twice a week.

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

• [1]. Yu K et al. Biochemical, cellular, and in vivo activity of novel ATP-competitive and selective inhibitors of the mammalian target of rapamycin. Cancer Res. 2009 Aug 1;69(15):6232-40.

  [2]. Weber H, et al. Rapamycin and WYE-354 suppress human gallbladder cancer xenografts in mice. Oncotarget. 2015 Oct 13;6(31):31877-88.

  [3]. Lijun Wang, et al. Autophagy inhibition sensitizes WYE-354-induced anti-colon cancer activity in vitro and in vivo. Tumour Biol. 2016 Sep;37(9):11743-11752.