Valrubicin(Synonyms: 戊柔比星; AD-32)

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Valrubicin (Synonyms: 戊柔比星; AD-32) 纯度: 99.60%

Valrubicin 是一种化疗剂,能够抑制 TPA 和 PDBu 诱导的 PKC 活化,IC50 值分别为 0.85 和 1.25 μM,具有抗肿瘤和抗炎作用。

Valrubicin(Synonyms: 戊柔比星; AD-32)

Valrubicin Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 56124-62-0

规格 价格 是否有货 数量
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO ¥2558 In-stock
10 mg ¥2325 In-stock
50 mg ¥6045 In-stock
100 mg ¥10695 In-stock
200 mg   询价  
500 mg   询价  

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生物活性

Valrubicin is a chemotherapy agent, inhibits TPA- and PDBu-induced PKC activation with IC50s of 0.85 and 1.25 μM, respectively, and has antitumor and antiinflammatory activity.

IC50 & Target

TPA-activated PKC

0.85 μM (IC50)

PDBu-activated PKC

1.25 μM (IC50)

体外研究
(In Vitro)

Valrubicin (AD 32) is a chemotherapy agent, inhibits TPA- and PDBu-induced PKC activation with IC50s of 0.85 and 1.25 μM, respectively. Valrubicin inhibits the binding of [3H]PDBu to PKC. Therefore, Valrubicin competes with the tumor promoter for the PKC binding site and prevents the latter from both interacting with the phospholipid and binding to PKC[1]. Valrubicin shows cytotoxic activity against squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) cell line colony formation, with IC50s and IC90s of 8.24 ± 1.60 μM and 14.81 ± 2.82 μM for UMSCC5 cells, 15.90 ± 0.90 μM, 29.84 ± 0.84 μM for UMSCC5/CDDP‡ cells, and 10.50 ± 2.39 μM, 19.00 ± 3.91 μM for UMSCC10b cells, respectively. Moreover, Valrubicin in combination with radiation enhances the cytotoxicity[2].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

体内研究
(In Vivo)

Valrubicin (3, 6, or 9 mg) reduces tumor growth at week 3 by intratumoral jection in hamster. Valrubicin (6 mg) combined with minimally cytotoxic irradiation (150, 250, or 350 cGy) causes significant tumor shrinkage in hamster[2]. Valrubicin (0.1 μg/μL) significantly reduces the number of infiltrating neutrophils in biopsies challenged with TPA at 24 h and attenuates chronic inflammation in mice. Valrubicin also decreases the expression levels of inflammatory cytokines in the acute model[3].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Clinical Trial

分子量

723.64

Formula

C34H36F3NO13

CAS 号

56124-62-0

中文名称

戊柔比星

运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

储存方式
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
溶解性数据
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 125 mg/mL (172.74 mM; Need ultrasonic)

配制储备液
浓度 溶剂体积 质量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.3819 mL 6.9095 mL 13.8190 mL
5 mM 0.2764 mL 1.3819 mL 2.7638 mL
10 mM 0.1382 mL 0.6910 mL 1.3819 mL

*

请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效
储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month。-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。

In Vivo:

请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的储备液,再依次添加助溶剂:

——为保证实验结果的可靠性,澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件,适当保存;体内实验的工作液,建议您现用现配,当天使用; 以下溶剂前显示的百
分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比;如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象,可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶

  • 1.

    请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.17 mg/mL (3.00 mM); Clear solution

    此方案可获得 ≥ 2.17 mg/mL (3.00 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

    以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 21.7 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中,混合均匀;向上述体系中加入50 μL Tween-80,混合均匀;然后继续加入 450 μL生理盐水定容至 1 mL。

    将 0.9 g 氯化钠,完全溶解于 100 mL ddH₂O 中,得到澄清透明的生理盐水溶液

*以上所有助溶剂都可在 上海金畔生物科技有限公司 网站选购。
参考文献
  • [1]. Chuang LF, et al. Activation of human leukemia protein kinase C by tumor promoters and its inhibition by N-trifluoroacetyladriamycin-14-valerate (AD 32). Biochem Pharmacol. 1992 Feb 18;43(4):865-72.

    [2]. Wani MK, et al. Rationale for intralesional valrubicin in chemoradiation of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. Laryngoscope. 2000 Dec;110(12):2026-32.

    [3]. Hauge E, et al. Topical valrubicin application reduces skin inflammation in murine models. Br J Dermatol. 2012 Aug;167(2):288-95.

Cell Assay
[2]

UMSCC5 cells exposed to Valrubicin (2 μM for 3 h), a single dose of radiation (400 cGy), or the combined treatment are cultured for a further 12, 24, or 48 hours. At these times, the cells are collected by trypsinization (0.25%), washed in phosphate-buffered saline (PBS), and fixed at 5 × 106 cells/mL with 95% ethanol. Cells are incubated with ribonuclease (50 μg; 70-90 Kunitz units/mg for 30 min), and the resulting pellet resuspended in and incubated with propidium iodide (0.05 mg/mL for 10 min). The DNA content of the samples is determined by flow cytometry according to standard technique[2].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Administration
[2]

Hamsters[2]
Hamsters with cheek pouch tumors of 100 mm2 are randomly assigned to one of five treatment groups. Momentarily anesthetized animals each receives once a week × 3 injections (27 g × 0.5-inch needle: 0.1 mL administered slowly to the base of the lesion) of Valrubicin (3, 6, or 9 mg) or drug vehicle (Cremophor: alcohol;1:1 by volume; NCl diluent 12). A further group of animals receives anesthesia but no direct tumor treatment (control). Individual tumor sizes are measured with calipers at weekly intervals for 4 weeks, at which time the animals are sacrificed[2].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

参考文献
  • [1]. Chuang LF, et al. Activation of human leukemia protein kinase C by tumor promoters and its inhibition by N-trifluoroacetyladriamycin-14-valerate (AD 32). Biochem Pharmacol. 1992 Feb 18;43(4):865-72.

    [2]. Wani MK, et al. Rationale for intralesional valrubicin in chemoradiation of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. Laryngoscope. 2000 Dec;110(12):2026-32.

    [3]. Hauge E, et al. Topical valrubicin application reduces skin inflammation in murine models. Br J Dermatol. 2012 Aug;167(2):288-95.

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