Glycerol(Synonyms: 甘油; Glycerin)

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Glycerol (Synonyms: 甘油; Glycerin) 纯度: ≥99.0%

Glycerol 可用于聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳的样品制备和凝胶形成。

Glycerol(Synonyms: 甘油; Glycerin)

Glycerol Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 56-81-5

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Glycerol 相关产品

相关化合物库:

  • FDA-Approved Drug Library Mini

生物活性

Glycerol is used in sample preparation and gel formation for polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis.

IC50 & Target

Human Endogenous Metabolite

 

体外研究
(In Vitro)

Glycerol is often included in polyacrylamide gels to prevent dissociation of nucleosomes and other protein-DNA complexes during electrophoresis. With glycerol included, fractionation seems to be largely based on particle mass and charge. The concentration of glycerol during electrophoresis strongly affects the separation characteristics of polyacrylamide gels[1]. Glycerol is an inevitable by-product of oils/fats processing, regardless of the pathway. Fermentative metabolism of glycerol has been studied in great detail in several species of the Enterobacteriaceae family, such as Citrobacter freundii and Klebsiella pneumoniae. The use of anaerobic fermentation to convert abundant and low-priced glycerol streams generated in the production of biodiesel into higher value products represents a promising route to achieve economic viability in the biofuels industry[2].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

体内研究
(In Vivo)

Glycerol can induce acute renal failure in rat models. Acute renal failure induced by glycerol or uranyl nitrate reduces the hepato-biliary transport of some drugs, modulates the distribution of drugs into the central nervous system and affects the activity of various hepatic microsomal enzymes [3].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

分子量

92.09

Formula

C3H8O3

CAS 号

56-81-5

中文名称

甘油酯;三羟基丙烷;丙三醇;甘油

运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

储存方式
Pure form -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
溶解性数据
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 250 mg/mL (2714.74 mM; Need ultrasonic)

H2O : 100 mg/mL (1085.89 mM; Need ultrasonic)

参考文献
  • [1]. Pennings S, et al. Effect of glycerol on the separation of nucleosomes and bent DNA in low ionic strengthpolyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Nucleic Acids Res. 1992 Dec 25;20(24):6667-72.

    [2]. Yazdani SS, et al. Anaerobic fermentation of glycerol: a path to economic viability for the biofuelsindustry. Curr Opin Biotechnol. 2007 Jun;18(3):213-9.

    [3]. Huang ZH, et al. Expression and function of P-glycoprotein in rats with glycerol-induced acute renal failure. Eur J Pharmacol. 2000 Oct 20;406(3):453-60.

Animal Administration
[3]

Rats: Experimental acute renal failure was induced in male Wistar rats 230-300 g by an injection of glycerol dissolved in saline (50% v/v, 10 mL/kg) into the leg muscle after a 24-h period of water deprivation[3].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

参考文献
  • [1]. Pennings S, et al. Effect of glycerol on the separation of nucleosomes and bent DNA in low ionic strengthpolyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Nucleic Acids Res. 1992 Dec 25;20(24):6667-72.

    [2]. Yazdani SS, et al. Anaerobic fermentation of glycerol: a path to economic viability for the biofuelsindustry. Curr Opin Biotechnol. 2007 Jun;18(3):213-9.

    [3]. Huang ZH, et al. Expression and function of P-glycoprotein in rats with glycerol-induced acute renal failure. Eur J Pharmacol. 2000 Oct 20;406(3):453-60.

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