Glabridin(Synonyms: 光甘草定)

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Glabridin (Synonyms: 光甘草定) 纯度: 99.87%

Glabridin 是从 Glycyrrhiza glabra 中分到的异黄烷类,能够结合并激活 PPARγEC50 值为 6115 nM。Glabridin 具有抗氧化、抗菌、抗肾炎、抗糖尿病、抗肿瘤、抗炎、抗骨质疏松、保护心血管、保护神经、清除自由基等作用。

Glabridin(Synonyms: 光甘草定)

Glabridin Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 59870-68-7

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生物活性

Glabridin is a natural isoflavan from Glycyrrhiza glabra, binds to and activates PPARγ, with an EC50 of 6115 nM. Glabridin exhibits antioxidant, anti-bacterial, anti-nephritic, anti-diabetic, anti-fungal, antitumor, anti-inflammatory, antiosteoporotic, cardiovascular protective, neuroprotective and radical scavenging activities[1][2].

IC50 & Target[1]

PPARγ

6.1 μM (EC50)

体外研究
(In Vitro)

Glabridin binds to and activates PPARγ, with an EC50 of 6115 nM[1].
Glabridin (40, 80 μM) inhibits the proliferation of SCC-9 and SAS cell lines in a dose- and time-dependent manner after treatment for 24 and 48 h[2].
Glabridin (0-80 μM) also induces apoptosis, causes Sub-G1 cell cycle arrest in SCC-9 and SAS cell lines[2].
Glabridin (0, 20, 40, and 80 μM) dose-dependently activates caspase-3, −8, and −9 and increases PARP cleavage, significantly phosphorylates ERK1/2, JNK1/2, and p-38 MAPK in SCC-9 cells[2].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

体内研究
(In Vivo)

Glabridin (50 mg/kg, p.o. once daily) shows potent anti-inflammatory activity, ameliorates the inflammatory alterations induced by Dextran sodium sulphate (DSS) in rats[3].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

分子量

324.37

Formula

C20H20O4

CAS 号

59870-68-7

中文名称

光甘草定

运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

储存方式
Powder -20°C 3 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
溶解性数据
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 25 mg/mL (77.07 mM; Need ultrasonic)

配制储备液
浓度 溶剂体积 质量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.0829 mL 15.4145 mL 30.8290 mL
5 mM 0.6166 mL 3.0829 mL 6.1658 mL
10 mM 0.3083 mL 1.5414 mL 3.0829 mL

*

请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效
储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month。-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。

In Vivo:

请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的储备液,再依次添加助溶剂:

——为保证实验结果的可靠性,澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件,适当保存;体内实验的工作液,建议您现用现配,当天使用; 以下溶剂前显示的百
分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比;如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象,可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶

  • 1.

    请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.71 mM); Clear solution

    此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.71 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

    以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中,混合均匀;向上述体系中加入50 μL Tween-80,混合均匀;然后继续加入 450 μL生理盐水定容至 1 mL。

    将 0.9 g 氯化钠,完全溶解于 100 mL ddH₂O 中,得到澄清透明的生理盐水溶液

  • 2.

    请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.71 mM); Clear solution

    此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.71 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

    以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL 20% 的 SBE-β-CD 生理盐水水溶液中,混合均匀。

    将 2 g 磺丁基醚 β-环糊精加入 5 mL 生理盐水中,再用生理盐水定容至 10 mL,完全溶解,澄清透明
  • 3.

    请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO    90% corn oil

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.71 mM); Clear solution

    此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.71 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液,此方案不适用于实验周期在半个月以上的实验。

    以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL玉米油中,混合均匀。

*以上所有助溶剂都可在 上海金畔生物科技有限公司 网站选购。
参考文献
  • [1]. Rebhun JF, et al. Identification of glabridin as a bioactive compound in licorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra L.) extract that activates human peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ). Fitoterapia. 2015 Oct;106:55-61.

    [2]. Chen CT, et al. Glabridin induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in oral cancer cells through the JNK1/2 signaling pathway. Environ Toxicol. 2018 Jun;33(6):679-685.

    [3]. El-Ashmawy NE, et al. Downregulation of iNOS and elevation of cAMP mediate the anti-inflammatory effect of glabridin in rats with ulcerative colitis. Inflammopharmacology. 2018 Apr;26(2):551-559.

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