Amlodipine-d4 (Amlodipine (benzenesulfonate)-d4) besylate is the deuterium labeled Amlodipine besylate. Amlodipine besylate (Amlodipine benzenesulfonate), an antianginal agent and an orally active dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker, works by blocking the voltage-dependent L-type calcium channels, thereby inhibiting the initial influx of calcium. Amlodipine besylate can be used for the research of high blood pressure and cancer[1][2][3].
体外研究 (In Vitro)
Stable heavy isotopes of hydrogen, carbon, and other elements have been incorporated into drug molecules, largely as tracers for quantitation during the drug development process. Deuteration has gained attention because of its potential to affect the pharmacokinetic and metabolic profiles of drugs[1].
Shanghai Jinpan Biotech Co Ltd has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
分子量
571.08
Formula
C26H27D4ClN2O8S
中文名称
苯磺酸氨氯地平 d4 (苯磺酸盐)
运输条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
储存方式
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
参考文献
[1]. Russak EM, et al. Impact of Deuterium Substitution on the Pharmacokinetics of Pharmaceuticals. Ann Pharmacother. 2019;53(2):211-216.
[2]. Kishen G. Bulsara, et al. Amlodipine.
[3]. Haria M, et al. Amlodipine. A reappraisal of its pharmacological properties and therapeutic use in cardiovascular disease [published correction appears in Drugs 1995 Nov;50(5):896]. Drugs. 1995;50(3):560-586.
[4]. Yoshida J, et, al. Antitumor effects of amlodipine, a Ca2+ channel blocker, on human epidermoid carcinoma A431 cells in vitro and in vivo. Eur J Pharmacol. 2004 May 25;492(2-3):103-12.
[5]. Okuyama Y, et, al. The effects of anti-hypertensive drugs and the mechanism of hypertension in vascular smooth muscle cell-specific ATP2B1 knockout mice. Hypertens Res. 2018 Feb;41(2):80-87.
Amlodipine-d4 (Amlodipine (benzenesulfonate)-d4) besylate is the deuterium labeled Amlodipine besylate. Amlodipine besylate (Amlodipine benzenesulfonate), an antianginal agent and an orally active dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker, works by blocking the voltage-dependent L-type calcium channels, thereby inhibiting the initial influx of calcium. Amlodipine besylate can be used for the research of high blood pressure and cancer[1][2][3].
体外研究 (In Vitro)
Stable heavy isotopes of hydrogen, carbon, and other elements have been incorporated into drug molecules, largely as tracers for quantitation during the drug development process. Deuteration has gained attention because of its potential to affect the pharmacokinetic and metabolic profiles of drugs[1].
Shanghai Jinpan Biotech Co Ltd has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
分子量
571.08
Formula
C26H27D4ClN2O8S
中文名称
苯磺酸氨氯地平 d4 (苯磺酸盐)
运输条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
储存方式
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
参考文献
[1]. Russak EM, et al. Impact of Deuterium Substitution on the Pharmacokinetics of Pharmaceuticals. Ann Pharmacother. 2019;53(2):211-216.
[2]. Kishen G. Bulsara, et al. Amlodipine.
[3]. Haria M, et al. Amlodipine. A reappraisal of its pharmacological properties and therapeutic use in cardiovascular disease [published correction appears in Drugs 1995 Nov;50(5):896]. Drugs. 1995;50(3):560-586.
[4]. Yoshida J, et, al. Antitumor effects of amlodipine, a Ca2+ channel blocker, on human epidermoid carcinoma A431 cells in vitro and in vivo. Eur J Pharmacol. 2004 May 25;492(2-3):103-12.
[5]. Okuyama Y, et, al. The effects of anti-hypertensive drugs and the mechanism of hypertension in vascular smooth muscle cell-specific ATP2B1 knockout mice. Hypertens Res. 2018 Feb;41(2):80-87.
Amlodipine-d4 (Amlodipine (benzenesulfonate)-d4) besylate is the deuterium labeled Amlodipine besylate. Amlodipine besylate (Amlodipine benzenesulfonate), an antianginal agent and an orally active dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker, works by blocking the voltage-dependent L-type calcium channels, thereby inhibiting the initial influx of calcium. Amlodipine besylate can be used for the research of high blood pressure and cancer[1][2][3].
体外研究 (In Vitro)
Stable heavy isotopes of hydrogen, carbon, and other elements have been incorporated into drug molecules, largely as tracers for quantitation during the drug development process. Deuteration has gained attention because of its potential to affect the pharmacokinetic and metabolic profiles of drugs[1].
上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
分子量
571.08
Formula
C26H27D4ClN2O8S
中文名称
苯磺酸氨氯地平 d4 (苯磺酸盐)
运输条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
储存方式
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
参考文献
[1]. Russak EM, et al. Impact of Deuterium Substitution on the Pharmacokinetics of Pharmaceuticals. Ann Pharmacother. 2019;53(2):211-216.
[2]. Kishen G. Bulsara, et al. Amlodipine.
[3]. Haria M, et al. Amlodipine. A reappraisal of its pharmacological properties and therapeutic use in cardiovascular disease [published correction appears in Drugs 1995 Nov;50(5):896]. Drugs. 1995;50(3):560-586.
[4]. Yoshida J, et, al. Antitumor effects of amlodipine, a Ca2+ channel blocker, on human epidermoid carcinoma A431 cells in vitro and in vivo. Eur J Pharmacol. 2004 May 25;492(2-3):103-12.
[5]. Okuyama Y, et, al. The effects of anti-hypertensive drugs and the mechanism of hypertension in vascular smooth muscle cell-specific ATP2B1 knockout mice. Hypertens Res. 2018 Feb;41(2):80-87.
Spebrutinib besylate (AVL-292 benzenesulfonate; CC-292 besylate) is a potent inhibitor of Btk kinase activity (IC50<0.5 nM, Kinact/Ki=7.69×104 M-1s-1s) in biochemical assays.
IC50 & Target
IC50: <0.5 nM (Btk)[1]
体外研究 (In Vitro)
Spebrutinib (CC-292) is a covalent, highly selective, orally active inhibitor of Btk with IC50 value of 0.5 nM. Spebrutinib also less potently inhibits Yes, c-Src, Brk, Lyn, and Fyn with IC50s of 723 nM, 1.729 μM, 2.43 μM, 4.4 μM, and 7.15 μM, rspectively. Extensive analysis has revealed that the EC50 of Btk occupancy from a Spebrutinib dose-response in Ramos cells (EC50=6 nM) correlated directly with the cellular EC50 of Btk kinase inhibition with Spebrutinib (EC50=8 nM). Furthermore, the concentration at which Spebrutinib inhibits 90% of Btk activity in Ramos cells is 35 nM while the concentration of Spebrutinib required for 90% occupancy of Btk is 39 nM[1].
上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Clinical Trial
分子量
581.62
Formula
C28H28FN5O6S
CAS 号
1360053-81-1
运输条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
储存方式
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
参考文献
[1]. Evans EK, et al. Inhibition of Btk with CC-292 provides early pharmacodynamic assessment of activity in mice and humans. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2013 Aug;346(2):219-28.
Cell Assay [1]
Cells are incubated in serum-free RPMI media for 1-1.5 hours. Isolated human B cells are incubated with Spebrutinib at a final concentration of 0.001, 0.01, 0.1 and 1 μM. Ramos cells are incubated with 0.1 nM-3 μM Spebrutinib. Cells are then incubated in the presence of compound for 1 hour at 37°C. Following incubation, cells are centrifuged and resuspended in 100 μL of serum-free RPMI and BCR is stimulated with addition of 5 μg/mL α-human IgM. Samples are centrifuged, washed in phosphate-buffered saline (PBS), and lysed in 100 μL of Cell Extraction Buffer plus 1:10 (v/v) PhosSTOP Phosphatase Inhibitor and 1:10 (v/v) Complete Protease Inhibitor. Antibodies used for immunoblot analysis include P-PLCγ2, PLCγ2 (3871; CST), Syk (2712; CST), P-Syk (2710; CST), Btk, P-Btk, and Tubulin. Membranes are scanned on a Li-Cor Odyssey scanner using infrared fluorescence detection[1].
上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
参考文献
[1]. Evans EK, et al. Inhibition of Btk with CC-292 provides early pharmacodynamic assessment of activity in mice and humans. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2013 Aug;346(2):219-28.
Cisatracurium besylate (51W89) is a nondepolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent, antagonizing the action of acetylcholine by inhibiting neuromuscular transmission.
IC50 & Target
AChR alpha-2[1][2].
体外研究 (In Vitro)
Cisatracurium Besylate (51W89) is a neuromuscular-blocking drug or skeletal muscle relaxant in the category of non-depolarizing neuromuscular-blocking drugs, used adjunctively in anesthesia to facilitate endotracheal intubation and to provide skeletal muscle relaxation during surgery or mechanical ventilation. It is a bisbenzyltetrahydroisoquinolinium agent with an intermediate duration of action. Cisatracurium Besylate (51W89) is one of the ten isomers of the parent molecule, atracurium. Moreover, cisatracurium represents approximately 15% of the atracurium mixture [1, 2].
上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
分子量
1243.48
Formula
C65H82N2O18S2
CAS 号
96946-42-8
中文名称
顺苯磺酸阿曲库铵
运输条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
储存方式
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture and light
*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)
溶解性数据
In Vitro:
H2O : ≥ 50 mg/mL (40.21 mM)
*“≥” means soluble, but saturation unknown.
配制储备液
浓度溶剂体积质量
1 mg
5 mg
10 mg
1 mM
0.8042 mL
4.0210 mL
8.0419 mL
5 mM
0.1608 mL
0.8042 mL
1.6084 mL
10 mM
0.0804 mL
0.4021 mL
0.8042 mL
*
请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)。-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。
参考文献
[1]. Dear, G.J., et al., Identification of urinary and biliary conjugated metabolites of the neuromuscular blocker 51W89 by liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry. Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom, 1995. 9(14): p. 1457-64.
[2]. Serra, C.S. and A.C. Oliveira, Cisatracurium: myographical and electrophysiological studies in the isolated rat muscle. Fundam Clin Pharmacol, 2006. 20(3): p. 291-8.
Amlodipine besylate (Amlodipine benzenesulfonate) 是一种抗心绞痛剂和具有口服活性二氢吡啶钙通道阻滞剂,通过阻断电压依赖性的 L 型钙通道,从而抑制钙离子内流。Amlodipine besylate 可用于高血压和癌症的研究。
Amlodipine besylate Chemical Structure
CAS No. : 111470-99-6
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生物活性
Amlodipine besylate (Amlodipine benzenesulfonate), an antianginal agent and an orally active dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker, works by blocking the voltage-dependent L-type calcium channels, thereby inhibiting the initial influx of calcium. Amlodipine besylate can be used for the research of high blood pressure and cancer[1][2][3].
IC50 & Target
L-type calcium channel[1]
体外研究 (In Vitro)
Amlodipine besylate (20-40 μM; 48 h) reduces BrdU incorporation to 68.6% and 26.3% at concentrations of 20 and 30 μM in A431 cells, respectively[3]. Amlodipine besylate (30 μM; pretreated for 1 h) significantly attenuates the uridine 5′-triphosphate (UTP)-induced increases of [Ca2+]i in A431 cells[3]. Amlodipine besylate (30 μM) inhibits the store-operated Ca2+influx evoked by Thapsigargin in Fluo-3-loaded cells[3].
上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
体内研究 (In Vivo)
Amlodipine besylate (5 mg/kg/day; s.c. for 2 weeks) significantly decreases systolic blood pressure (SBP) in VSMC ATP2B1 KO mice[4]. Amlodipine besylate (10 mg/kg; i.p. once daily for 20 days) causes a significant retardation of tumor growth and prolongs the survival of A431 tumor-bearing mice[3].
上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Animal Model:
ATP2B1loxP/loxP mice[4]
Dosage:
5 mg/kg/day
Administration:
Subcutaneously implanted osmotic pump for 2 weeks
Result:
Significantly decreased the blood pressure.
Clinical Trial
分子量
567.05
Formula
C26H31ClN2O8S
CAS 号
111470-99-6
中文名称
苯磺酸氨氯地平
运输条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
[2]. Haria M, et al. Amlodipine. A reappraisal of its pharmacological properties and therapeutic use in cardiovascular disease [published correction appears in Drugs 1995 Nov;50(5):896]. Drugs. 1995;50(3):560-586.
[3]. Yoshida J, et, al. Antitumor effects of amlodipine, a Ca2+ channel blocker, on human epidermoid carcinoma A431 cells in vitro and in vivo. Eur J Pharmacol. 2004 May 25;492(2-3):103-12.
[4]. Okuyama Y, et, al. The effects of anti-hypertensive drugs and the mechanism of hypertension in vascular smooth muscle cell-specific ATP2B1 knockout mice. Hypertens Res. 2018 Feb;41(2):80-87.
PF-562271 (VS-6062) besylate is a potent ATP-competitive, reversible inhibitor of FAK and Pyk2 kinase, with an IC50 of 1.5 nM and 13 nM, respectively[1].
PF-562271 (VS-6062) besylate is a 30- to 120-nM (15.2 to 60.1 ng/mL) inhibitor of cdk2/E, cdk5/p35, cdk1/B, and cdk3/E in recombinant enzyme assays[1]. PF-562,271 blocks bFGF-stimulated blood vessel angiogenesis as performed in chicken chorioallantoic membrane assays[2]. Treatment of cells with PF-562,271 or knock-down of FAK by siRNA is observed to increase cell-cell adhesion strength[3].
上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
体内研究 (In Vivo)
PF-562,271 (33 mg/kg, p.o.) inhibits FAK phosphorylation in tumors in a dose- and time-dependent manner in tumor-bearing mice. FAK phosphorylation inhibition relative to total blood concentration of PF-562,271 results in a calculated EC50 of 93 ng/mL. PF-562,271 (25 mg/kg, p.o.) induces apoptosis 2-fold greater in treated tumors compared with vehicle-treated control tumors on day 3[1]. PF-562,271 (33 mg/kg, p.o.) and dasatinib extensively inhibit the movement of tumor cells in the animals. Inhibition of FAK kinase activity following treatment with PF-562,271 results in altered E-cadherin dynamics in vivo[3].
上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
分子量
665.66
Formula
C27H26F3N7O6S2
CAS 号
939791-38-5
运输条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
[1]. Roberts WG, et al. Antitumor activity and pharmacology of a selective focal adhesion kinase inhibitor, PF-562,271. Cancer Res, 2008, 68(6), 1935-1944.
[2]. Lim ST, et al. FERM control of FAK function: implications for cancer therapy. Cell Cycle, 2008, 7(15), 2306-2314.
[3]. Canel M, et al. Quantitative in vivo imaging of the effects of inhibiting integrin signaling via Src and FAK on cancer cell movement: effects on E-cadherin dynamics. Cancer Res, 2010, 70(22), 9413-9422.
Kinase Assay [1]
Briefly, purified-activated FAK kinase domain (amino acid 410-689) is reacted with 50 μM ATP and 10 μg per well of a random peptide polymer of Glu and Tyr, p(Glu/Tyr), in kinase buffer [50 mM HEPES (pH 7.5), 125 mM NaCl, and 48 mM MgCl2] for 15 min. Phosphorylation of p(Glu/Tyr) is challenged with serially diluted compound at 1/2-Log concentrations starting at a top concentration of 1 μM. Each concentration is tested in triplicate. Phosphorylation of p(Glu/Tyr) is detected with a general antiphospho-tyrosine (PY20) antibody followed by horseradish peroxidase (HRP)-conjugated goat anti-mouse IgG antibody. HRP substrate is added, and absorbance readings at 450 nm are obtained after addition of stop solution (2mol/LH2SO4). IC50 values are determined using the Hill-Slope Model.
上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Animal Administration [1]
Exponentially growing cells are trypsinized and resuspended in sterile PBS and inoculated s.c. (1×106 cells per mouse in 200 μL) into the right flank of mice. Animals bearing tumors of appr 150 mm3 in size are divided into groups receiving either vehicle (5% Gelucire) or PF-562,271 (diluted in vehicle), and dosed by p.o. gavage. Animal body weight and tumor measurements are obtained every 2 d. Tumor volume (mm3) is measured with Vernier calipers and calculated. For all tumor growth inhibition experiments, 8 to 10 mice per dose group are used.
上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
参考文献
[1]. Roberts WG, et al. Antitumor activity and pharmacology of a selective focal adhesion kinase inhibitor, PF-562,271. Cancer Res, 2008, 68(6), 1935-1944.
[2]. Lim ST, et al. FERM control of FAK function: implications for cancer therapy. Cell Cycle, 2008, 7(15), 2306-2314.
[3]. Canel M, et al. Quantitative in vivo imaging of the effects of inhibiting integrin signaling via Src and FAK on cancer cell movement: effects on E-cadherin dynamics. Cancer Res, 2010, 70(22), 9413-9422.