Abiraterone-D4 (CB-7598-D4) is the deuterium labeled Abiraterone. Abiraterone is a potent and irreversible CYP17A1 inhibitor with antiandrogen activity, which inhibits both the 17α-hydroxylase and 17,20-lyase activity of the cytochrome p450 enzyme CYP17 with IC50s of 2.5 nM and 15 nM, respectively.
体外研究 (In Vitro)
Stable heavy isotopes of hydrogen, carbon, and other elements have been incorporated into drug molecules, largely as tracers for quantitation during the drug development process. Deuteration has gained attention because of its potential to affect the pharmacokinetic and metabolic profiles of drugs[1].
Shanghai Jinpan Biotech Co Ltd has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
分子量
353.53
Formula
C24H27D4NO
CAS 号
2122245-62-7
中文名称
阿比特龙 D4
运输条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
储存方式
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
参考文献
[1]. Russak EM, et al. Impact of Deuterium Substitution on the Pharmacokinetics of Pharmaceuticals. Ann Pharmacother. 2019;53(2):211-216.
[2]. Attard G, et al. Phase I clinical trial of a selective inhibitor of CYP17, abiraterone acetate, confirms that castration-resistant prostate cancer commonly remains hormone driven. J Clin Oncol. 2008 Oct 1;26(28):4563-71.;Richards J, et al. Interactions of abiraterone, eplerenone, and prednisolone with wild-type and mutant androgen receptor: a rationale for increasing abiraterone exposure or combining with MDV3100. Cancer Res. 2012 May 1;72(9):2176-82.;Stein MN, et al. Androgen synthesis inhibitors in the treatment of castration-resistant prostate cancer. Asian J Androl. 2014 May-Jun;16(3):387-400.;Li R, et al. Abiraterone inhibits 3β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase: a rationale for increasing drug exposure in castration-resistant prostate cancer. Clin Cancer Res. 2012 Jul 1;18(13):3571-9.;Kumar SV, et al. Validated RP-HPLC/UV method for the quantitation of abiraterone in rat plasma and its application to a pharmacokinetic study in rats. Biomed Chromatogr. 2013 Feb;27(2):203-7.;Stein MN, et al. Androgen synthesis inhibitors in the treatment of castration-resistant prostate cancer. Asian J Androl. 2014 May-Jun;16(3):387-400.
(-)-Indolactam V is a PKC activator, with Kis of 3.36 nM, 1.03 μM for η-CRD2 (PKCη surrogate peptide), γ-CRD2 (PKCγ surrogate peptide), and Kds of 5.5 nM (η-C1B), 7.7 nM (ε-C1B), 8.3 nM (δ-C1B), 18.9 nM (β-C1A-long), 20.8 nM (α-C1A-long), 137 nM (β-C1B), 138 nM (γ-C1A), 213 nM (γ-C1B), and has antitumor activity.
IC50 & Target[1][2]
PKCη-CRD2
3.36 nM (Ki)
PKCη-C1B
5.5 nM (Kd)
PKCε-C1B
7.7 nM (Kd)
PKCδ-C1B
8.3 nM (Kd)
PKCθ-C1B
8.7 nM (Kd)
PKCβ-C1A-long
18.9 nM (Kd)
PKCα-C1A-long
20.8 nM (Kd)
PKCβ-C1B
137 nM (Kd)
PKCγ-C1A
138 nM (Kd)
PKCγ-C1B
213 nM (Kd)
PKCγ-CRD2
1030 nM (Ki)
PKCδ-C1A
1900 nM (Kd)
PKCη-C1A
3770 nM (Kd)
PKCα-C1B-long
4000 nM (Kd)
PKCε-C1A
4110 nM (Kd)
体外研究 (In Vitro)
(-)-Indolactam V is a PKC activator, with Kis of 3.36 nM, 1.03 μM for η-CRD2 (PKCη surrogate peptide), γ-CRD2 (PKCγ surrogate peptide), and has antitumor activity[1]. (-)-Indolactam V shows Kds of 5.5 nM (η-C1B), 7.7 nM (ε-C1B), 8.3 nM (δ-C1B), 18.9 nM (β-C1A-long), 20.8 nM (α-C1A-long), 137 nM (β-C1B), 138 nM (γ-C1A), 213 nM (γ-C1B), respectively[2]. (-)-Indolactam V (20 nM-5 μM) dose-dependently affects multiple hESC lines, such as HUES 2, 4 and 8. (-)-Indolactam V also increases the mRNA levels of Pdx1, HNF6, PTF1A, SOX9, HB9 and PROX1. In addition, (-)-Indolactam V (300 nM) functions in both mouse and human cells and confirms that some signals for pancreatic development[3].
上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
分子量
301.38
Formula
C17H23N3O2
CAS 号
90365-57-4
中文名称
吲哚内酰胺 V
运输条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
[1]. Nakagawa Y, et al. Synthesis and biological activities of indolactone-V, the lactone analogue of the tumor promoter (-)-indolactam-V. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 1997 Aug;61(8):1415-7.
[2]. Masuda A, et al. Binding selectivity of conformationally restricted analogues of (-)-indolactam-V to the C1 domains of protein kinase C isozymes. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2002 Jul;66(7):1615-7.
[3]. Chen S, et al. A small molecule that directs differentiation of human ESCs into the pancreatic lineage. Nat Chem Biol. 2009 Apr;5(4):258-65.
Cell Assay [3]
For induced differentiation to endocrine or exocrine cells, the (-)-Indolactam V (300 nM)-treated populations are cultured in DMEM/F12 supplemented with 1 N2, 2 mg/mL albumin fraction V and 10 ng/mL bovine FGF for the first 4 d. 10 mM nicotinamide is then added and maintained for an additional 8 d, changing the medium every 3 d[3].
上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
参考文献
[1]. Nakagawa Y, et al. Synthesis and biological activities of indolactone-V, the lactone analogue of the tumor promoter (-)-indolactam-V. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 1997 Aug;61(8):1415-7.
[2]. Masuda A, et al. Binding selectivity of conformationally restricted analogues of (-)-indolactam-V to the C1 domains of protein kinase C isozymes. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2002 Jul;66(7):1615-7.
[3]. Chen S, et al. A small molecule that directs differentiation of human ESCs into the pancreatic lineage. Nat Chem Biol. 2009 Apr;5(4):258-65.
Chlorambucil (CB-1348), an orally active antineoplastic agent, is a bifunctional alkylating agent belonging to the nitrogen mustard group. Chlorambucil can be used for the research of lymphocytic leukemia, ovarian and breast carcinomas, and Hodgkin’s disease[1][2][3][4].
IC50 & Target
DNA Alkylator[1]
体外研究 (In Vitro)
Chlorambucil can deprive the function of complementary strands of DNA molecules via alkalization-induced cross interaction, and then inhibits tumor cell proliferation. Chlorambucil (0, 2.5, 5, 10 μM) exhibits slight inhibitory effect on Raji cell apoptosis, but potently increases DR4 and DR5 mRNA expression in Raji cells. Chlorambucil (10 μM) in combination with Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) related apoptosis inducing ligand (TRAIL, 80 ng/ml) has synergistic effect on Raji cell apoptosis and inhibition on proliferation[1]. Chlorambucil is a DNA alkylator at high doses and, at lower doses, acts as an inhibitor of synthesis of nuclear proteins, particularly histones. Increasing doses are associated with a higher frequency of apoptosis, whereas long-term maintenance therapy has been associated with mutations of the p53 gene, leading to secondary malignancies[4].
上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
体内研究 (In Vivo)
Chlorambucil (0.2 mg/kg, p.o.) in combination with levamisole (5 mg/kg) has enhanced anti-cancer effect on Ehrlich ascites carcinoma which elevates apoptosis of Ehrlich ascites carcinoma and the survival rate of the mice. However, Chlorambucil exhibits adverse effects on the liver and kidneys of mice[2].
上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Clinical Trial
分子量
304.21
Formula
C14H19Cl2NO2
CAS 号
305-03-3
中文名称
苯丁酸氮芥;氯氨布布西;氯氨布西;瘤可宁;氯氨布西
运输条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
[1]. Guo JX, et al. Synergistic effects of chlorambucil and TRAIL on apoptosis and proliferation of Raji cells. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2017 Oct;21(20):4703-4710.
[2]. Salem FS, et al. Biochemical and pathological studies on the effects of levamisole and chlorambucil on Ehrlich ascites carcinoma-bearing mice. Vet Ital. 2011 Jan-Mar;47(1):89-95.
[3]. Mohamed D, et al. Chlorambucil-adducts in DNA analyzed at the oligonucleotide level using HPLC-ESI MS. Chem Res Toxicol. 2009;22(8):1435-1446.
[4]. Birnbaum AD, et al. Chlorambucil and malignancy. Ophthalmology. 2010;117(7):1466-1466.e1.
Cell Assay [1]
Cultured cells at log-growth phase are digested by trypsin into single cell suspension and are seeded into 96-well plate at 1000 per well density. The plate is placed in a 37°C chamber with 5% CO2. After attached growth for 24 h, cells are treated with TRAIL at 0, 20, 40 and 80 ng/mL or Chlorambucil at 0, 2.5, 5 and 10 μM for 48 h. 10 μL CCK-8 reagent is added to each well, followed by incubation at 37°C for 4 h. Absorbance values at 450 nm are then measured by a micro-plate reader. Six parallel samples are performed in each treatment group. Cell proliferation rate (%) = mean value of experimental group/mean value of control group × 100%[1].
上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Animal Administration [2]
Mice[2] Female Swiss mice are divided randomly into five group (20 mice per group). Group 1 is kept as the control group, Group 2 receives intraperitoneal injection of by 2.5 × 106 Ehrlich ascites carcinoma cell, Gropu 3 is treated orally with Chlorambucil 0.2 mg/kg body weight, Group 4 is treated orally with levamisole (5 mg/kg body weight) and Group 5 is treated orally with a combination of Chlorambucil and levamisole each day, using a bent stainless steel stomach tube[2].
上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
参考文献
[1]. Guo JX, et al. Synergistic effects of chlorambucil and TRAIL on apoptosis and proliferation of Raji cells. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2017 Oct;21(20):4703-4710.
[2]. Salem FS, et al. Biochemical and pathological studies on the effects of levamisole and chlorambucil on Ehrlich ascites carcinoma-bearing mice. Vet Ital. 2011 Jan-Mar;47(1):89-95.
[3]. Mohamed D, et al. Chlorambucil-adducts in DNA analyzed at the oligonucleotide level using HPLC-ESI MS. Chem Res Toxicol. 2009;22(8):1435-1446.
[4]. Birnbaum AD, et al. Chlorambucil and malignancy. Ophthalmology. 2010;117(7):1466-1466.e1.
Tretazicar (CB 1954), an antitumor prodrug, is highly selective against the Walker 256 rat tumour line. Tretazicar is enzymatically activated to generate a bifunctional agent, which can form DNA-DNA interstrand cross-links. Tretazicar in rat cells involves the reduction of its 4-nitro group to a 4-hydroxylamine by the enzyme NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1)[1][2].
体外研究 (In Vitro)
Tretazicar (CB 1954) (0.1-1000 μM; 3 days) has sensitivity for retrovirally transduced AB22 (AB22-nr) cells with an IC50 of 3 μM[3]. DNA cross-link formation in affected cells is a result of the bioactivation of the drug by the enzyme DT diaphorase (NAD(P)H dehydro-genase (quinone)) in the Walker cells which reduces the 4-nitro group of Tretazicar. The product of this reaction is a difunctional alkylating agent, 5-aziridin-1-yl-4-hydroxylamino-2-nitrobenzamide[4].
上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
体内研究 (In Vivo)
Tretazicar (CB 1954) (80 mg/kg; i.p. on days 2 and 9) results in a significant increase in survival[3].
上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Animal Model:
Female BALB/c mice (AB22-nr, SKOV3 human ovarian tumour xenograft)[3]
Dosage:
80 mg/kg
Administration:
i.p. on days 2 and 9
Result:
The median survival of the AB22-nr was 49 days. Resulted in a significant increase in survival.
分子量
252.18
Formula
C9H8N4O5
CAS 号
21919-05-1
运输条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
将 2 g 磺丁基醚 β-环糊精加入 5 mL 生理盐水中,再用生理盐水定容至 10 mL,完全溶解,澄清透明
*以上所有助溶剂都可在 上海金畔生物科技有限公司 网站选购。
参考文献
[1]. Knox RJ,et al. Bioactivation of 5-(aziridin-1-yl)-2,4-dinitrobenzamide (CB 1954) by human NAD(P)H quinone oxidoreductase 2: a novel co-substrate-mediated antitumor prodrug therapy. Cancer Res. 2000 Aug 1;60(15):4179-86.
[2]. Knox RJ, et al. CB 1954: from the Walker tumor to NQO2 and VDEPT. Curr Pharm Des. 2003;9(26):2091-104.
[3]. Green NK, et al. Immune enhancement of nitroreductase-induced cytotoxicity: studies using a bicistronicadenovirus vector. Int J Cancer. 2003 Mar 10;104(1):104-12.
[4]. Drabek D, et al. The expression of bacterial nitroreductase in transgenic mice results in specific cell killing by the prodrug CB1954. Gene Ther. 1997 Feb;4(2):93-100.
CB 300919 is a quinazoline-based antitumour agent with high activity in the CH1 human ovarian tumour xenograft. CB 300919 has a continuous exposure (96 h) growth inhibition IC50 value of 2 nM in human CH1 ovarian tumor xenograft[1].
分子量
584.11
Formula
C32H34ClN7O2
CAS 号
289715-28-2
运输条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
[1]. Lockman JW, et al. Analogues of 4-[(7-Bromo-2-methyl-4-oxo-3H-quinazolin-6-yl)methylprop-2-ynylamino]-N-(3-pyridylmethyl)benzamide (CB-30865) as Potent Inhibitors of Nicotinamide Phosphoribosyltransferase (Nampt). J. Med. Chem., 2010, 53 (24), pp 8734-8746
[2]. Bavetsias, V. et al. The Design and Synthesis of Water-Soluble Analogues of CB30865, a Quinazolin-4-one-Based Antitumor Agent. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry (2002), 45(17), 3692-3702.
CB30865 (ZM 242421) is a nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (Nampt) inhibitor, with potent cytotoxicity. CB30865 is highly potent against a variety of human tumour cell lines (IC50 values in the 1-10 nM range)[1][2].
体外研究 (In Vitro)
CB30865 exhibits cytotoxicity due to NAD reduction via Nampt inhibition[1].
上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
分子量
516.39
Formula
C26H22BrN5O2
CAS 号
206275-15-2
运输条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
[1]. Fleischer TC, et al. Chemical proteomics identifies Nampt as the target of CB30865, an orphan cytotoxic compound. Chem Biol. 2010 Jun 25;17(6):659-664.
[2]. Skelton LA, et al. Cell cycle effects of CB30865, a lipophilic quinazoline-based analogue of the antifolate thymidylate synthase inhibitor ICI 198583 with an undefined mechanism of action. Cytometry. 1998 Sep 1;33(1):56-66.
Numidargistat (CB-1158) is a potent and orally active inhibitor of arginase, with IC50s of 86 nM and 296 nM for recombinant human arginase 1 and recombinant human arginase 2, respectively. Immuno-oncology agent[1].
IC50 & Target
IC50: 86 nM (Arginase 1), 296 nM (Arginase 2)[1]
体外研究 (In Vitro)
Numidargistat is a potent and orally-bioavailable inhibitor of arginase, with IC50s of 86 and 296 nM for recombinant human arginase 1 and 2, respectively. Numidargistat inhibits native rginase 1 (Arg1) in human granulocyte, erythrocyte, and hepatocyte lysate with IC50s of 178 nM, 116 nM and 158 nM, respectively, and blocks Arg1 in cancer patient plasma (IC50, 122 nM). Numidargistat also exhibits potent inhibitory activity against arginase in human HepG2, K562 cell lines and primary human hepatocytes with IC50s of 32, 139, 210 μM, respectively. Numidargistat show no effect on NOS. In addition, Numidargistat is not directly cytotoxic to murine cancer cell lines[1].
上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
体内研究 (In Vivo)
Numidargistat (100 mg/kg, p.o., twice per day) increases the number of tumor-infiltrating cytotoxic cells and decreases myeloid cells in mice. Numidargistat in combination with PD-L1 blockade or gemcitabine inhibits tumor growth in mice bearing CT26 cancer cells[1].
上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
分子量
287.12
Formula
C11H22BN3O5
CAS 号
2095732-06-0
运输条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
储存方式
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
参考文献
[1]. Steggerda SM, et al. Inhibition of arginase by CB-1158 blocks myeloid cell-mediated immune suppression in the tumor microenvironment. J Immunother Cancer. 2017 Dec 19;5(1):101.
Cell Assay [1]
Intracellular arginase activity is determined for the arginase-expressing HepG2 and K-562 cell lines as follows. HepG2 cells are seeded at 100,000 cells per well one day prior to treatment with CB-1158. K-562 cells are seeded at 200,000 cells per well on the day of CB-1158 treatment. Cells are treated with a dose-titration of CB-1158 in SILAC RPMI-1640 media containing 5% heat-inactivated and dialyzed FBS, antibiotics/anti-mycotic, 10 mM L-arginine, 0.27 mM L-lysine, and 2 mM L-glutamine. The medium is harvested after 24 h and urea generated is determined. Wells containing media without cells are used as background controls. For assessing the effect of CB-1158 on Arg1 in primary hepatocytes, frozen human hepatocytes are thawed, allowed to adhere onto collagen-coated wells for 4 h, and then incubated for 48 h in SILAC-RPMI containing 10 mM L-ornithine, no L-arginine, and a dose-titration of CB-1158, at which time the media are analyzed for urea[1].
上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Animal Administration [1]
Mice[1] For the 4T1 tumor model, 105 cells are injected orthotopically into the mammary fat pad; for all other tumor models, 106 cells are injected subcutaneously (s.c.) in the right flank. For all studies, CB-1158 is administered by oral gavage twice per day at 100 mg/kg starting on study day 1 (1 day after tumor implant). Control groups receive vehicle (water) twice daily by gavage. Tumor volume measured by digital caliper (length × width × width/2) and body weight are recorded three times per week. Mice are euthanized when tumors necrotize or volumes reach 2000 mm3. For the CT26 model, anti-PD-L1 antibody (5 mg/kg) is injected intraperitoneally (i.p.) on days 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, and 15. For the 4T1 model, anti-CTLA-4 antibody (5 mg/kg) is injected i.p. on days 2, 5, and 8; anti-PD-1 antibody (5 mg/kg) is injected i.p. on days 3, 6, and 9. 4T1 tumors are harvested on study day 25 into Fekete’s solution and tumor nodules are enumerated visually. Gemcitabine is dosed 50 mg/kg i.p. on days 10 and 16 for the CT26 model, 60 mg/kg i.p. on days 6 and 10 for the LLC model, or 30 mg/kg i.p. on day 5 for the 4T1 model. With these regimens, gemcitabine modestly reduces tumor growth and spares most tumor-infiltrating immune cells, allowing for the evaluation of combination activity with CB-1158[1].
上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
参考文献
[1]. Steggerda SM, et al. Inhibition of arginase by CB-1158 blocks myeloid cell-mediated immune suppression in the tumor microenvironment. J Immunother Cancer. 2017 Dec 19;5(1):101.
CB2 receptor agonist 3 is a robust and selective CB2 cannabinoid agonist with Kis of 7.6 and 900 nM for CB2 and CB1, respectively. CB2 receptor agonist 3 significantly increases P-ERK 1/2 expression in HL-60 cells[1].
体外研究 (In Vitro)
CB2 receptor agonist 3 (Compound 2a) is also shown to be agonist in an in vitro model based on human promyelocytic leukemia HL-60 cells[1].
Shanghai Jinpan Biotech Co Ltd has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
分子量
440.36
Formula
C24H23Cl2N3O
CAS 号
919077-81-9
运输条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
储存方式
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
参考文献
[1]. Murineddu G, et al. Tricyclic pyrazoles. 4. Synthesis and biological evaluation of analogues of the robust and selective CB2 cannabinoid ligand 1-(2′,4′-dichlorophenyl)-6-methyl-N-piperidin-1-yl-1,4-dihydroindeno[1,2-c]pyrazole-3-carboxamide. J Med Chem. 2006;49(25):7502-7512.
CB2 receptor agonist 3 is a robust and selective CB2 cannabinoid agonist with Kis of 7.6 and 900 nM for CB2 and CB1, respectively. CB2 receptor agonist 3 significantly increases P-ERK 1/2 expression in HL-60 cells[1].
体外研究 (In Vitro)
CB2 receptor agonist 3 (Compound 2a) is also shown to be agonist in an in vitro model based on human promyelocytic leukemia HL-60 cells[1].
上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
分子量
440.36
Formula
C24H23Cl2N3O
CAS 号
919077-81-9
运输条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
储存方式
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
参考文献
[1]. Murineddu G, et al. Tricyclic pyrazoles. 4. Synthesis and biological evaluation of analogues of the robust and selective CB2 cannabinoid ligand 1-(2′,4′-dichlorophenyl)-6-methyl-N-piperidin-1-yl-1,4-dihydroindeno[1,2-c]pyrazole-3-carboxamide. J Med Chem. 2006;49(25):7502-7512.
CB2 receptor agonist 3 is a robust and selective CB2 cannabinoid agonist with Kis of 7.6 and 900 nM for CB2 and CB1, respectively. CB2 receptor agonist 3 significantly increases P-ERK 1/2 expression in HL-60 cells[1].
体外研究 (In Vitro)
CB2 receptor agonist 3 (Compound 2a) is also shown to be agonist in an in vitro model based on human promyelocytic leukemia HL-60 cells[1].
Shanghai Jinpan Biotech Co Ltd has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
分子量
440.36
Formula
C24H23Cl2N3O
CAS 号
919077-81-9
运输条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
储存方式
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
参考文献
[1]. Murineddu G, et al. Tricyclic pyrazoles. 4. Synthesis and biological evaluation of analogues of the robust and selective CB2 cannabinoid ligand 1-(2′,4′-dichlorophenyl)-6-methyl-N-piperidin-1-yl-1,4-dihydroindeno[1,2-c]pyrazole-3-carboxamide. J Med Chem. 2006;49(25):7502-7512.
Chlorambucil-d8-1 (CB-1348-d8-1) is the deuterium labeled Chlorambucil. Chlorambucil (CB-1348), an orally active antineoplastic agent, is a bifunctional alkylating agent belonging to the nitrogen mustard group. Chlorambucil can be used for the research of lymphocytic leukemia, ovarian and breast carcinomas, and Hodgkin’s disease[1][2][3][4].
体外研究 (In Vitro)
Stable heavy isotopes of hydrogen, carbon, and other elements have been incorporated into drug molecules, largely as tracers for quantitation during the drug development process. Deuteration has gained attention because of its potential to affect the pharmacokinetic and metabolic profiles of drugs[1].
Shanghai Jinpan Biotech Co Ltd has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
分子量
312.26
Formula
C14H11D8Cl2NO2
中文名称
苯丁酸氮芥 d8-1
运输条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
储存方式
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
参考文献
[1]. Russak EM, et al. Impact of Deuterium Substitution on the Pharmacokinetics of Pharmaceuticals. Ann Pharmacother. 2019;53(2):211-216.
[2]. Guo JX, et al. Synergistic effects of chlorambucil and TRAIL on apoptosis and proliferation of Raji cells. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2017 Oct;21(20):4703-4710.
[3]. Salem FS, et al. Biochemical and pathological studies on the effects of levamisole and chlorambucil on Ehrlich ascites carcinoma-bearing mice. Vet Ital. 2011 Jan-Mar;47(1):89-95.
[4]. Mohamed D, et al. Chlorambucil-adducts in DNA analyzed at the oligonucleotide level using HPLC-ESI MS. Chem Res Toxicol. 2009;22(8):1435-1446.
[5]. Birnbaum AD, et al. Chlorambucil and malignancy. Ophthalmology. 2010;117(7):1466-1466.e1.
Chlorambucil-d8-1 (CB-1348-d8-1) is the deuterium labeled Chlorambucil. Chlorambucil (CB-1348), an orally active antineoplastic agent, is a bifunctional alkylating agent belonging to the nitrogen mustard group. Chlorambucil can be used for the research of lymphocytic leukemia, ovarian and breast carcinomas, and Hodgkin’s disease[1][2][3][4].
体外研究 (In Vitro)
Stable heavy isotopes of hydrogen, carbon, and other elements have been incorporated into drug molecules, largely as tracers for quantitation during the drug development process. Deuteration has gained attention because of its potential to affect the pharmacokinetic and metabolic profiles of drugs[1].
Shanghai Jinpan Biotech Co Ltd has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
分子量
312.26
Formula
C14H11D8Cl2NO2
中文名称
苯丁酸氮芥 d8-1
运输条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
储存方式
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
参考文献
[1]. Russak EM, et al. Impact of Deuterium Substitution on the Pharmacokinetics of Pharmaceuticals. Ann Pharmacother. 2019;53(2):211-216.
[2]. Guo JX, et al. Synergistic effects of chlorambucil and TRAIL on apoptosis and proliferation of Raji cells. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2017 Oct;21(20):4703-4710.
[3]. Salem FS, et al. Biochemical and pathological studies on the effects of levamisole and chlorambucil on Ehrlich ascites carcinoma-bearing mice. Vet Ital. 2011 Jan-Mar;47(1):89-95.
[4]. Mohamed D, et al. Chlorambucil-adducts in DNA analyzed at the oligonucleotide level using HPLC-ESI MS. Chem Res Toxicol. 2009;22(8):1435-1446.
[5]. Birnbaum AD, et al. Chlorambucil and malignancy. Ophthalmology. 2010;117(7):1466-1466.e1.
Chlorambucil-d8-1 (CB-1348-d8-1) is the deuterium labeled Chlorambucil. Chlorambucil (CB-1348), an orally active antineoplastic agent, is a bifunctional alkylating agent belonging to the nitrogen mustard group. Chlorambucil can be used for the research of lymphocytic leukemia, ovarian and breast carcinomas, and Hodgkin’s disease[1][2][3][4].
体外研究 (In Vitro)
Stable heavy isotopes of hydrogen, carbon, and other elements have been incorporated into drug molecules, largely as tracers for quantitation during the drug development process. Deuteration has gained attention because of its potential to affect the pharmacokinetic and metabolic profiles of drugs[1].
上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
分子量
312.26
Formula
C14H11D8Cl2NO2
中文名称
苯丁酸氮芥 d8-1
运输条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
储存方式
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
参考文献
[1]. Russak EM, et al. Impact of Deuterium Substitution on the Pharmacokinetics of Pharmaceuticals. Ann Pharmacother. 2019;53(2):211-216.
[2]. Guo JX, et al. Synergistic effects of chlorambucil and TRAIL on apoptosis and proliferation of Raji cells. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2017 Oct;21(20):4703-4710.
[3]. Salem FS, et al. Biochemical and pathological studies on the effects of levamisole and chlorambucil on Ehrlich ascites carcinoma-bearing mice. Vet Ital. 2011 Jan-Mar;47(1):89-95.
[4]. Mohamed D, et al. Chlorambucil-adducts in DNA analyzed at the oligonucleotide level using HPLC-ESI MS. Chem Res Toxicol. 2009;22(8):1435-1446.
[5]. Birnbaum AD, et al. Chlorambucil and malignancy. Ophthalmology. 2010;117(7):1466-1466.e1.
Chlorambucil-d8 (CB-1348-d8) is the deuterium labeled Chlorambucil. Chlorambucil (CB-1348), an orally active antineoplastic agent, is a bifunctional alkylating agent belonging to the nitrogen mustard group. Chlorambucil can be used for the research of lymphocytic leukemia, ovarian and breast carcinomas, and Hodgkin’s disease[1][2][3][4].
体外研究 (In Vitro)
Stable heavy isotopes of hydrogen, carbon, and other elements have been incorporated into drug molecules, largely as tracers for quantitation during the drug development process. Deuteration has gained attention because of its potential to affect the pharmacokinetic and metabolic profiles of drugs[1].
Shanghai Jinpan Biotech Co Ltd has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
分子量
312.26
Formula
C14H11D8Cl2NO2
中文名称
苯丁酸氮芥 d8
运输条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
储存方式
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
参考文献
[1]. Russak EM, et al. Impact of Deuterium Substitution on the Pharmacokinetics of Pharmaceuticals. Ann Pharmacother. 2019;53(2):211-216.
[2]. Guo JX, et al. Synergistic effects of chlorambucil and TRAIL on apoptosis and proliferation of Raji cells. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2017 Oct;21(20):4703-4710.
[3]. Salem FS, et al. Biochemical and pathological studies on the effects of levamisole and chlorambucil on Ehrlich ascites carcinoma-bearing mice. Vet Ital. 2011 Jan-Mar;47(1):89-95.
[4]. Mohamed D, et al. Chlorambucil-adducts in DNA analyzed at the oligonucleotide level using HPLC-ESI MS. Chem Res Toxicol. 2009;22(8):1435-1446.
[5]. Birnbaum AD, et al. Chlorambucil and malignancy. Ophthalmology. 2010;117(7):1466-1466.e1.
Telaglenastat (CB-839) is a first-in-class, selective, reversible and orally active glutaminase 1 (GLS1) inhibitor. Telaglenastat selectively inhibits GLS1 splice variants KGA (kidney-type glutaminase) and GAC (glutaminase C) compared to GLS2. The IC50s are 23 nM and 28 nM for endogenous glutaminase in mouse kidney and brain, respectively. Telaglenastat inudces autophagy and has antitumor activity[1].
IC50 & Target
IC50: 23 nM (GLS1 in kidney), 28 nM (GLS1 in brain), >1 μM (GLS2 in liver)[1]
体外研究 (In Vitro)
Telaglenastat (CB-839) (0.1-1000 nM; 72 hours) has antiproliferative activity in HCC1806 and MDA-MB-231 cells with IC50s of 49 nM and 26 nM, respectively[1]. Telaglenastat (CB-839) (1 μM; 72 hours) activates caspase 3/7 and induces apoptosis in MDA-MB-231 and HCC1806 cells[1].
上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Cell Proliferation Assay[1]
Cell Line:
HCC1806, MDA-MB-231 cells
Concentration:
0.1, 1, 10, 100, 1000 nM
Incubation Time:
72 hours
Result:
Has a potent effect on the proliferation of the two TNBC cell lines (IC50 of 49 nM and 26 nM for HCC1806 and MDA-MB-231 cells).
Apoptosis Analysis[1]
Cell Line:
MDA-MB-231, HCC1806 cells
Concentration:
1 μM
Incubation Time:
72 hours
Result:
Caspase 3/7 activation.
体内研究 (In Vivo)
Telaglenastat (CB-839) (200 mg/kg; p.o.; twice daily for 28 days) has antitumor activity in xenograft models of TNBC[1].
上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Animal Model:
Female nu/nu mice with age 4–6 weeks (TNBC patient-derived xenograft model)[1]
Dosage:
200 mg/kg
Administration:
Oral administration; twice daily for 28 days
Result:
Suppressed tumor growth by 61% relative to vehicle control at the end of study.
Clinical Trial
分子量
571.57
Formula
C26H24F3N7O3S
CAS 号
1439399-58-2
运输条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Solubility: 10 mg/mL (17.50 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic
2.
请依序添加每种溶剂: 20% SBE-β-CD/10 mM Trisodium citrate adjusted to pH 2.0 with HCL
Solubility: 5 mg/mL (8.75 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic and adjust pH to 2 with 1M HCl and heat to 55°C
3.
请依序添加每种溶剂: 70% PEG300 30% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)
Solubility: 4 mg/mL (7.00 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic and warming and heat to 55°C
*以上所有助溶剂都可在 上海金畔生物科技有限公司 网站选购。
参考文献
[1]. Gross MI, et al. Antitumor activity of the glutaminase inhibitor CB-839 in triple-negative breast cancer. Mol Cancer Ther. 2014 Apr;13(4):890-901.
[2]. Biancur DE, et al. Compensatory metabolic networks in pancreatic cancers upon perturbation of glutaminemetabolism. Nat Commun. 2017 Jul 3;8:15965.
[3]. Zhou WJ, et al. Estrogen inhibits autophagy and promotes growth of endometrial cancer by promoting glutamine metabolism. Cell Commun Signal. 2019 Aug 20;17(1):99.
Glutaminase-IN-1 (CB839 derivative), a CB839 derivative, is an allosteric inhibitor of 1,3,4-selenadiazole-containing kidney-type glutaminase (KGA), with an IC50 of 1 nM. Glutaminase-IN-1 (CB839 derivative) shows improved cellular uptake and antitumor activity.
IC50 & Target
IC50: 1 nM (KGA)[1].
体外研究 (In Vitro)
Glutaminase-IN-1 (CPD20), a CB839 derivative, is an allosteric inhibitor of 1,3,4-selenadiazole-containing kidney-type glutaminase (KGA), with an IC50 of 1 nM. Glutaminase-IN-1 shows improved cellular uptake and antitumor activity. The IC50 values of Glutaminase-IN-1 are 17 nM, 6.78 μM, 19 nM and 9 nM in A549, H2, Caki-1 and HCT116 cell lines, respectively. Glutaminase-IN-1 has better KGA inhibitory activity than the corresponding BPTES and CB839[1].
上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
体内研究 (In Vivo)
Glutaminase-IN-1(10 mg/kg, s.c.) reduced the size and weight of the HCT116 tumor, and statistical analysis showed that the 40% reduction in tumor weight by CPD20 is statistically significant. Glutaminase-IN-1 could statistically significantly prolong the survival of H22-bearing mice[1].
上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
分子量
618.47
Formula
C26H24F3N7O3Se
CAS 号
2247127-79-1
运输条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
CB-5083 is a first-in-class, potent, selective, and orally bioavailable inhibitor of the p97 AAA ATPase/VCP. CB-5083 selectively inhibits p97 through its D2 site with the IC50 of 11 nM[1]。
IC50 & Target
IC50: 11 nM (p97)[1]
体外研究 (In Vitro)
CB-5083 shows cell killing potency with IC50s of 0.68, 0.68, 1.03, and 0.49 μM for lung carcinoma A549 CTG, A549 K48, A549 CHOP, and A549 p62, respectively[1].
上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
体内研究 (In Vivo)
CB-5083 (75 mg/kg; oral administration; qd; for 2 weeks) shows antitumor activity in an HCT 116 tumor xenograft model[1]. CB-5083 exhibits terminal elimination half-life (T1/2=2.56 h), moderate oral bioavailability (mouse 41%) and Cmax (mouse 7.95 μM) following oral administration (25 mg/kg) in female nude mice[1]. CB-5083 exhibits terminal elimination half-life (T1/2=2.83 h) due to high plasma clearance (5.9 mL/min/kg respectively) combined with large volumes of distribution (418 mL/kg respectively) following intravenous administration (3.0 mg/kg) in female nude mice[1]. CB-5083 has good metabolic stability with a 102 min T1/2 in a mouse liver microsomal stability study and a 172 min T1/2 in a hepatocyte stability study[1].
上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Animal Model:
Nu/Nu nude female mice bearing established human tumor xenografts derived from HCT 116 colon[1]
Dosage:
75 mg/kg
Administration:
Administered orally using every day (qd) dosing, for 2 weeks.
Result:
Showed more profound antitumor activity.
Clinical Trial
分子量
413.47
Formula
C24H23N5O2
CAS 号
1542705-92-9
运输条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
[1]. Zhou HJ, et al. Discovery of a First-in-Class, Potent, Selective, and Orally Bioavailable Inhibitor of the p97 AAA ATPase (CB-5083). J Med Chem. 2015 Dec 24;58(24):9480-97.
CB1151 is a 20-epi analogue of 1,25 dihydroxyvitamin D3 (VD) with potent anti-tumor effects. CB1151 inhibits MCF-7 cell growth with an IC50 value of 0.82 nM[1].
IC50 & Target
IC50: 0.82 nM[1]
体外研究 (In Vitro)
CB1151 (0-100 nM; 5 days) inhibits MCF-7 cells growth, this cell proliferation is accessed by [3H]-thymidine incorporation, exhibits an IC50 value of 0.82 nM[1]. CB1151 (0-100 nM; 40 hours) exhibits activation of the IP9-type VD response element with a EC50 of 1.2 nM, the activation of IP9-type VD response elements shows a good correlation with inhibition of proliferation than the activation of DR3-type elements (EC50=3.2nM) in MCF-7 cells transfected with the CAT reporter[1]. CB1151 shows a functional dissociation constant (Kdf) value of 3.6 nM. The ligand concentration that provides 50% of protease-resistant VDR fragment is defined by Kdf, this is different from that of the traditional dissociation constant (Kd)[2].
Shanghai Jinpan Biotech Co Ltd has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Cell Proliferation Assay[1]
Cell Line:
MCF-7 cell
Concentration:
0 nM; 0.1nM; 0.5nM; 0.8nM; 1nM; 5nM; 10 nM
Incubation Time:
5 days
Result:
Inhibits MCF-7 cells growth.
分子量
446.66
Formula
C28H46O4
CAS 号
182369-28-4
运输条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
储存方式
4°C, protect from light, stored under nitrogen
*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light, stored under nitrogen)
参考文献
[1]. Mørk Hansen C, et al. The potent anti-proliferative effect of 20-epi analogues of 1,25 dihydroxyvitamin D3 in human breast-cancer MCF-7 cells is related to promoter selectivity.Int J Cancer. 1996 Sep 4;67(5):739-42.
[2]. Nayeri S, et al. High-affinity nuclear receptor binding of 20-epi analogues of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 correlates well with gene activation.J Cell Biochem. 1996 Sep 1;62(3):325-33.