ITE is a potent endogenous agonist of aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), binding directly to AHR, with a K_i of 3 nM. ITE also has immunosuppressive activity.

Ki: 3 nM (AhR)^[1]

ITE is an endogenous agonist of AhR, binding directly to AHR, with a K_i of 3 nM^[1]. ITE (0.03-30 mg/mL) decreases the antigen-specific T-cell proliferative responses^[2]. ITE potently inhibits human pulmonary artery endothelial (HPAECs) growth at 10 and 20 µM, but shows no effect at 0.01-5 µM. ITE does not affect cell cycle progress of HPAECs at 10 and 20 µM, or induce expression of cleaved caspase-3 protein in HPAECs at 20 µM. In addition, ITE (20 µM) elevates CYP1A1 and CYP1B1 mRNA levels and decreases the levels of AhR protein in HPAECs^[3].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

ITE (200 μg, i.p.) significantly suppresses the development of experimental autoimmune uveitis (EAU) in mice. ITE reduces the proportions of cells expressing IFN-γ, IL-17, or IL-10 in mice. ITE also suppresses the secretion of inflammatory cytokines by LN cells in mice^[2].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

286.31

C₁₄H₁₀N₂O₃S

448906-42-1

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

DMSO : ≥ 41 mg/mL (143.20 mM)

* “≥” means soluble, but saturation unknown.

请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。
储备液的保存方式和期限：-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month。-80°C 储存时，请在 6 个月内使用，-20°C 储存时，请在 1 个月内使用。

请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的储备液，再依次添加助溶剂：

——为保证实验结果的可靠性，澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件，适当保存；体内实验的工作液，建议您现用现配，当天使用； 以下溶剂前显示的百
分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比；如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象，可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶

• 1.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 17% Polyethylene glycol 12-hydroxystearate in saline

  Solubility: 10 mg/mL (34.93 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic
• 2.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO    90% corn oil

  Solubility: ≥ 2.67 mg/mL (9.33 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 2.67 mg/mL (9.33 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液，此方案不适用于实验周期在半个月以上的实验。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 26.7 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL玉米油中，混合均匀。

• 3.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% saline

  Solubility: 2.08 mg/mL (7.26 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic

  此方案可获得 2.08 mg/mL (7.26 mM) 的均匀悬浊液，悬浊液可用于口服和腹腔注射。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 20.8 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中，混合均匀；向上述体系中加入50 μL Tween-80，混合均匀；然后继续加入 450 μL生理盐水定容至 1 mL。

  将 0.9 g 氯化钠，完全溶解于 100 mL ddH₂O 中，得到澄清透明的生理盐水溶液

• [1]. Song J, et al. A ligand for the aryl hydrocarbon receptor isolated from lung. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2002 Nov 12;99(23):14694-9.

  [2]. Nugent LF, et al. ITE, a novel endogenous nontoxic aryl hydrocarbon receptor ligand, efficiently suppresses EAU and T-cell-mediated immunity. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2013 Nov 13;54(12):7463-9.

  [3]. Pang LP, et al. ITE inhibits growth of human pulmonary artery endothelial cells. Exp Lung Res. 2017 Oct;43(8):283-292.

Subconfluent cells (25, 000 cells/well) are seeded in 96-well plates. Cells are treated with ITE at 5, 10 and 20 µM or DMSO (0.1% v/v) in ECM for 2, 4 or 6 days with a change of ECM containing DMSO or ITE every other day (5 wells/treatment). At the end of treatment, cells are incubated with MTT reagent for 4 hr, and solubilized in crystal dissolving solution (100 µL/well) for 20 min. The absorbance is determined at 570 nm using the microplate reader^[3].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Mice^[2]
Eight- to 12-week-old female B10.A mice is used in the assay. Daily treatment starts on day 0 and consists of 200 μg of ITE suspended in 0.2 mL PBS, given intraperitoneally. Control mice are similarly treated with 0.2 mL of the vehicle, PBS containing 3.6% DMSO^[2].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

• [1]. Song J, et al. A ligand for the aryl hydrocarbon receptor isolated from lung. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2002 Nov 12;99(23):14694-9.

  [2]. Nugent LF, et al. ITE, a novel endogenous nontoxic aryl hydrocarbon receptor ligand, efficiently suppresses EAU and T-cell-mediated immunity. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2013 Nov 13;54(12):7463-9.

  [3]. Pang LP, et al. ITE inhibits growth of human pulmonary artery endothelial cells. Exp Lung Res. 2017 Oct;43(8):283-292.