Vinblastine sulfate(Synonyms: 硫酸长春碱; Vincaleukoblastine sulfate salt)

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Vinblastine sulfate (Synonyms: 硫酸长春碱; Vincaleukoblastine sulfate salt) 纯度: 98.86%

Vinblastine sulfate是一种针对各种癌症类型的有细胞毒性的生物碱。 长春花碱可抑制微管的形成,抑制nAChR的IC50值为8.9 μM。

Vinblastine sulfate(Synonyms: 硫酸长春碱; Vincaleukoblastine sulfate salt)

Vinblastine sulfate Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 143-67-9

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生物活性

Vinblastine sulfate is a cytotoxic alkaloid used against various cancer types. Vinblastine sulfate inhibits the formation of microtubule and suppresses nAChR with an IC50 of 8.9 μM.

IC50 & Target

IC50: 8.9 μM(nAChR)[1]

体外研究
(In Vitro)

Vinblastine does not depolymerize spindle microtubules, yet it powerfully blocks mitosis (for example, IC50 0.8 nM in HeLa cells) and cells die by apoptosis[2]. In NB4 cells, vinblastine produces alteration of p53 and DNA fragmentation. Vinblastine treatment has an antiproliferative effect via the induction of apoptosis producing Bax/Bcl-2 imbalance. Vinblastine treatment suppresses NFκB expression and depresses NFκB-DNA binding activity while maintaining JNK activation that subsequently results in apoptotic response through caspase-dependent pathway[3]. Vinblastine is found to trigger apoptosis as evidenced by the loss of mitochondrial membrane potential, the release of both cytochrome c and apoptosis inducing factor, activation of caspase-9 and 3, and cleavage of Poly (ADP-ribose)-Polymerase[4].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

体内研究
(In Vivo)

Vinblastine is a widely used anticancer drug with undesired side effects. Its conjugation with carrier molecules could be an efficient strategy to reduce these side effects[5].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Clinical Trial

分子量

909.05

Formula

C46H60N4O13S

CAS 号

143-67-9

中文名称

硫酸长春碱

运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

储存方式

4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture and light

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)

溶解性数据
In Vitro: 

H2O : 50 mg/mL (55.00 mM; Need ultrasonic)

DMSO : ≥ 44 mg/mL (48.40 mM)

* “≥” means soluble, but saturation unknown.

配制储备液
浓度 溶剂体积 质量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.1000 mL 5.5002 mL 11.0005 mL
5 mM 0.2200 mL 1.1000 mL 2.2001 mL
10 mM 0.1100 mL 0.5500 mL 1.1000 mL

*

请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效
储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)。-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。

In Vivo:

请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的储备液,再依次添加助溶剂:

——为保证实验结果的可靠性,澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件,适当保存;体内实验的工作液,建议您现用现配,当天使用; 以下溶剂前显示的百
分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比;如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象,可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶

  • 1.

    请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (2.75 mM); Clear solution

    此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (2.75 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

    以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中,混合均匀;向上述体系中加入50 μL Tween-80,混合均匀;然后继续加入 450 μL生理盐水定容至 1 mL。

    将 0.9 g 氯化钠,完全溶解于 100 mL ddH₂O 中,得到澄清透明的生理盐水溶液

  • 2.

    请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (2.75 mM); Clear solution

    此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (2.75 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

    以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL 20% 的 SBE-β-CD 生理盐水水溶液中,混合均匀。

    将 2 g 磺丁基醚 β-环糊精加入 5 mL 生理盐水中,再用生理盐水定容至 10 mL,完全溶解,澄清透明
  • 3.

    请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO    90% corn oil

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (2.75 mM); Clear solution

    此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (2.75 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液,此方案不适用于实验周期在半个月以上的实验。

    以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL玉米油中,混合均匀。

*以上所有助溶剂都可在 上海金畔生物科技有限公司 网站选购。
参考文献
  • [1]. McKay DB, et al. Nicotinic and nonnicotinic receptor-mediated actions of vinblastine. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1993 Jul;203(3):372-6.

    [2]. Pandya P, et al. Molecular recognition pattern of cytotoxic alkaloid vinblastine with multiple targets. J Mol Graph Model. 2014 Nov;54:1-9.

    [3]. Calvi?o E, et al. JNK and NFκB dependence of apoptosis induced by vinblastine in human acute promyelocytic leukaemia cells. Cell Biochem Funct. 2015 Jun;33(4):211-9.

    [4]. Selimovic D, et al. Vinblastine-induced apoptosis of melanoma cells is mediated by Ras homologous A protein (Rho A) via mitochondrial and non-mitochondrial-dependent mechanisms. Apoptosis. 2013 Aug;18(8):980-97.

    [5]. Bánóczi Z, et al. Synthesis and in vitro antitumor effect of vinblastine derivative-oligoarginine conjugates. Bioconjug Chem. 2010 Nov 17;21(11):1948-55.

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