Omipalisib (GSK2126458) is an orally active and highly selective inhibitor of PI3K with K_is of 0.019 nM/0.13 nM/0.024 nM/0.06 nM and 0.18 nM/0.3 nM for p110α/β/δ/γ, mTORC1/2, respectively. Omipalisib has anti-cancer activity^[1][2][3].

Omipalisib (GSK2126458) potently inhibits the activity of common activating mutants of p110α (E542K, E545K, and H1047R) found in human cancer with K_i of 8 pM, 8 pM and 9 pM, respectively. Omipalisib causes a significant reduction in the levels of pAkt-S473 with remarkable potency in T47D and BT474 cells with IC₅₀ of 0.41 nM and 0.18 nM, respectively. Furthermore, Omipalisib (GSK2126458) leads to a G1 cell cycle arrest and produces the inhibitory effect on cell proliferation in a large panel of cell lines, including T47D and BT474 breast cancer lines with IC₅₀ of 3 nM and 2.4 nM, respectively^[1]. The combination of Omipalisib or GSK1120212 with Omipalisib enhances cell growth inhibition and decreases S6 ribosomal protein phosphorylation in drug-resistant clones from the A375 BRAF(V600E) and the YUSIT1 BRAF(V600K) melanoma cell lines^[2]. Omipalisib (GSK2126458) potentiates the antiproliferative activity of DDR1-IN-1 in colorectal cancer cell lines^[3].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In a BT474 human tumor xenograft model, Omipalisib (GSK2126458) treatment results in a dose-dependent reduction in pAkt-S473 levels, and exhibits dose-dependent tumor growth inhibition at a low dose of 300 μg/kg. Besides, Omipalisib (GSK2126458) shows low blood clearance and good oral bioavailability in four preclinical species (mouse, rat, dog, and monkey)^[1].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

505.50

C₂₅H₁₇F₂N₅O₃S

1086062-66-9

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

DMSO : 50 mg/mL (98.91 mM; Need ultrasonic)

请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。
储备液的保存方式和期限：-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month。-80°C 储存时，请在 6 个月内使用，-20°C 储存时，请在 1 个月内使用。

请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的储备液，再依次添加助溶剂：

——为保证实验结果的可靠性，澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件，适当保存；体内实验的工作液，建议您现用现配，当天使用； 以下溶剂前显示的百
分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比；如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象，可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶

• 1.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% saline

  Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.95 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.95 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中，混合均匀；向上述体系中加入50 μL Tween-80，混合均匀；然后继续加入 450 μL生理盐水定容至 1 mL。

  将 0.9 g 氯化钠，完全溶解于 100 mL ddH₂O 中，得到澄清透明的生理盐水溶液

• [1]. Knight SD, et al. Discovery of GSK2126458, a Highly Potent Inhibitor of PI3K and the Mammalian Target of Rapamycin. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. 2010, 1 (1), 39-43.

  [2]. Greger JG, et al. Combinations of BRAF, MEK, and PI3K/mTOR inhibitors overcome acquired resistance to the BRAF inhibitor GSK2118436 dabrafenib, mediated by NRAS or MEK mutations. Mol Cancer Ther. 2012 Apr;11(4):909-20.

  [3]. Kim HG, et al. Discovery of a potent and selective DDR1 receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor. ACS Chem Biol. 2013 Oct 18;8(10):2145-50.

BT474, HCC1954 and T-47D (human breast) are cultured in RPMI-1640 containing 10% fetal bovine serum at 37°C in 5% CO₂ incubator. Cells are split into T75 flask two to three days prior to assay set up at density which yields approximately 70-80% confluence at time of harvest for assay. Cells are harvested using 0.25% trypsin-EDTA. Cell counts are performed on cell suspension using Trypan Blue exclusion staining. Cells are then plated in 384 well black flat bottom polystyrene in 48 μL of culture media per well at 1,000 cells/well. All plates are placed at 5% CO₂, 37°C overnight and Omipalisib (GSK2126458) is added the following day. One plate is treated with CellTiter-Glo for a day 0 (t=0) measurement and read as described below. Omipalisib (GSK2126458) is prepared in clear bottom polypropylene 384 well plates with consecutive two fold dilutions. 4 μL of these dilutions are added to 105 μL culture media, after mixing the solution, 2 μL of these dilutions are added into each well of the cell plates. The final concentration of DMSO in all wells is 0.15%. Cells are incubated at 37°C, 5% CO₂ for 72 hours. Following 72 hours of incubation with Omipalisib each plate is developed and read. CellTiter-Glo reagent is added to assay plates using a volume equivalent to the cell culture volume in the wells. Plates are shaken for approximately two minutes and incubated at room temperature for approximately 30 minutes and chemiluminescent signal is read on the Analyst GT reader. Results are expressed as a percent of the t=0 and plotted against the Omipalisib (GSK2126458) concentration. Cell growth inhibition is determined for Omipalisib (GSK2126458) by fitting the dose response with a 4 or 6 parameter curve fit using XLfit software and determining the concentration that inhibits 50% of the cell growth (gIC₅₀) with the Y min as the t=0 and Y max as the DMSO control. Value from wells with no cells is subtracted from all samples for background correction..

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

• [1]. Knight SD, et al. Discovery of GSK2126458, a Highly Potent Inhibitor of PI3K and the Mammalian Target of Rapamycin. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. 2010, 1 (1), 39-43.

  [2]. Greger JG, et al. Combinations of BRAF, MEK, and PI3K/mTOR inhibitors overcome acquired resistance to the BRAF inhibitor GSK2118436 dabrafenib, mediated by NRAS or MEK mutations. Mol Cancer Ther. 2012 Apr;11(4):909-20.

  [3]. Kim HG, et al. Discovery of a potent and selective DDR1 receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor. ACS Chem Biol. 2013 Oct 18;8(10):2145-50.