Dapagliflozin(Synonyms: 达格列净; BMS-512148)

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Dapagliflozin (Synonyms: 达格列净; BMS-512148) 纯度: 99.96%

Dapagliflozin (BMS-512148) 是一种竞争性葡萄糖协同转运蛋白2 (SGLT2) 抑制剂，可导致尿液中葡萄糖的排泄，用于糖尿病 (DM) 的研究。Dapagliflozin 诱导 HIF1 表达并减轻肾脏 IR 损伤。

Dapagliflozin(Synonyms: 达格列净; BMS-512148)

Dapagliflozin Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 461432-26-8

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生物活性

Dapagliflozin (BMS-512148), a new type of drug used to treat diabetes mellitus (DM), is a competitive sodium/glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor, which results in excretion of glucose into the urine[1]. Dapagliflozin induces HIF1 expression and attenuates renal IR injury[2].

IC50 & Target

SGLT2[1]
体外研究
(In Vitro)

Dapagliflozin (0-10 μM；24 hours) significantly increases the cell survival in hypoxic HK2 cell in a dose-dependent manner[2].
Dapagliflozin (0-10 μM；2 hours) increases the HIF1 expression, increases AMPK and EKR phosphorylation in hypoxic HK2 cells, but shows no effect on the phosphorylation of AMPK and ERK in normoxic HK2 cells[2]..

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Cell Viability Assay[1]

Cell Line: Hypoxic HK2 cells
Concentration: 0 μM, 1 μM, 2 μM, 5 μM, 10 μM
Incubation Time: 24 hours
Result: Improved the cell viability in a dose-dependent manner compared with control cells.

Western Blot Analysis[1]

Cell Line: Hypoxic HK2 cells, Normoxic HK2 cells
Concentration: 0 μM, 1 μM, 2 μM, 5 μM, 10 μM
Incubation Time: 24 hours
Result: Induced HIF1 expression in hypoxic and normoxic HK2 cells.

体内研究
(In Vivo)

Dapagliflozin (oral administration; 10 mg/kg) causes a marked increase in urinary glucose in SGLT2i-mice, suppresses BAT thermogenesis by reducing sympathetic nerve activity and enhances hepatic gluconeogenesis and glycogenolysis[3].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Clinical Trial

分子量

408.87

Formula

C21H25ClO6
CAS 号

461432-26-8
中文名称

达格列净；达帕格列净；达格列嗪
运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
储存方式
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
溶解性数据
In Vitro: 

DMSO : ≥ 100 mg/mL (244.58 mM)

* “≥” means soluble, but saturation unknown.

配制储备液
浓度 溶剂体积 质量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.4458 mL 12.2288 mL 24.4577 mL
5 mM 0.4892 mL 2.4458 mL 4.8915 mL
10 mM 0.2446 mL 1.2229 mL 2.4458 mL

*

请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。
储备液的保存方式和期限：-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month。-80°C 储存时，请在 6 个月内使用，-20°C 储存时，请在 1 个月内使用。

In Vivo:

请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的储备液，再依次添加助溶剂：

——为保证实验结果的可靠性，澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件，适当保存；体内实验的工作液，建议您现用现配，当天使用； 以下溶剂前显示的百
分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比；如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象，可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶

  • 1.

    请依序添加每种溶剂： 5% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    50% saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.11 mM); Clear solution

  • 2.

    请依序添加每种溶剂： 5% DMSO    95% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.11 mM); Clear solution

  • 3.

    请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (5.09 mM); Clear solution

    此方案可获得 ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (5.09 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

    以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 20.8 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中，混合均匀；向上述体系中加入50 μL Tween-80，混合均匀；然后继续加入 450 μL生理盐水定容至 1 mL。

    将 0.9 g 氯化钠，完全溶解于 100 mL ddH₂O 中，得到澄清透明的生理盐水溶液

  • 4.

    请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (5.09 mM); Clear solution

    此方案可获得 ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (5.09 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

    以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 20.8 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL 20% 的 SBE-β-CD 生理盐水水溶液中，混合均匀。

    将 2 g 磺丁基醚 β-环糊精加入 5 mL 生理盐水中，再用生理盐水定容至 10 mL，完全溶解，澄清透明
  • 5.

    请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO    90% corn oil

    Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (5.09 mM); Clear solution

    此方案可获得 ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (5.09 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液，此方案不适用于实验周期在半个月以上的实验。

    以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 20.8 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL玉米油中，混合均匀。

  • 6.

    请依序添加每种溶剂： 1% DMSO    99% saline

    Solubility: ≥ 0.5 mg/mL (1.22 mM); Clear solution

*以上所有助溶剂都可在 上海金畔生物科技有限公司 网站选购。
参考文献

  • [1]. Pedersen MG, et al. Dapagliflozin stimulates glucagon secretion at high glucose: experiments and mathematical simulations of human A-cells. Sci Rep. 2016 Aug 18;6:31214.

    [2]. Chiba Y, et al. Dapagliflozin, a Sodium-Glucose Co-Transporter 2 Inhibitor, Acutely Reduces Energy Expenditure in BAT via Neural Signals in Mice. PLoS One. 2016 Mar 10;11(3):e0150756.

    [3]. Chang YK, et al. Dapagliflozin, SGLT2 Inhibitor, Attenuates Renal Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury. PLoS One. 2016 Jul 8;11(7):e0158810.

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