Etoposide(Synonyms: 依托泊苷; VP-16; VP-16-213)

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Etoposide (Synonyms: 依托泊苷; VP-16; VP-16-213) 纯度: 99.86%

Etoposide (VP-16; VP-16-213) 是一种常用的抗肿瘤化疗剂。Etoposide 抑制拓扑异构酶 II (topoisomerase-II),从而抑制 DNA 复制。Etoposide 诱导细胞周期停滞,凋亡 (apoptosis) 和自噬 (autophagy)。

Etoposide(Synonyms: 依托泊苷; VP-16;  VP-16-213)

Etoposide Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 33419-42-0

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生物活性

Etoposide (VP-16; VP-16-213) is an anti-cancer chemotherapy agent. Etoposide inhibits topoisomerase II, thus stopping DNA replication. Etoposide induces cell cycle arrest, apoptosis and autophagy[1].

IC50 & Target[1]

Topoisomerase II

 

体外研究
(In Vitro)

Etoposide is capable of causing cytotoxicity on pancreatic β-cells by inducing apoptosis through the JNK/ERK-mediated GSK-3 downstream-triggered mitochondria-dependent signaling pathway in RIN-m5F cells[1].
Etoposide and Anti-Human VEGF significantly abolish P1 sphere-forming ability, an effect associated with apoptosis of this subset of cells[2].
Etoposide phosphate (0-1μM; 72 hours) inhibits HCT116 FBXW+/+, FBXW-/- and p53-/- as a dose-dependent manner, exhibits IC50s of 0.945 μM; 0.375 μM; and 1.437 μM, respectively[5].
Etoposide (25 μM; 6 hours) delays p53 recover in FBXW7-deficient cells. In addition, FBXW7 expression is disappeared in FBXW7-/- cells[5].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Cell Viability Assay[5]

Cell Line: HCT116 FBXW+/+, FBXW-/- and p53-/- cells
Concentration: 0.025 μM, 0.05 μM, 0.075 μM, 0.1 μM, 0.2 μM, 0.4 μM, 0.6 μM, 0.8 μM, 1 μM
Incubation Time: 72 hours
Result: Inhibits HCT116 FBXW+/+p>, FBXW-/- and p53-/- cell growth as a concentration manner.

Western Blot Analysis[5]

Cell Line: HCT116 FBXW7+/+ or FBXW7-/- cells
Concentration: 25 μM
Incubation Time: 6 hours
Result: Exhibited that the recovery of p53 levels after DNA damage is mediated by FBXW7.

体内研究
(In Vivo)

Etoposide (50 μM) and Anti-Human VEGF-treated hypoxic cells injected intravenously into immunodeficient mice reveals a reduced capacity to induce lung colonies, which also appear with a longer latency period[2]. Etoposide (10 mg/kg/day, i.v.) with NSC 109724 and NSC 241240, reduces the tumor volume in the hepatoblastoma cell injected NMRI nude mice[3].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Clinical Trial

分子量

588.56

Formula

C29H32O13

CAS 号

33419-42-0

中文名称

依托泊苷;臼乙叉苷;足叶乙甙

运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

储存方式

4°C, protect from light

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

溶解性数据
In Vitro: 

DMSO : ≥ 39 mg/mL (66.26 mM)

* “≥” means soluble, but saturation unknown.

配制储备液
浓度 溶剂体积 质量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.6991 mL 8.4953 mL 16.9906 mL
5 mM 0.3398 mL 1.6991 mL 3.3981 mL
10 mM 0.1699 mL 0.8495 mL 1.6991 mL

*

请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效
储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)。-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。

In Vivo:

请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的储备液,再依次添加助溶剂:

——为保证实验结果的可靠性,澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件,适当保存;体内实验的工作液,建议您现用现配,当天使用; 以下溶剂前显示的百
分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比;如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象,可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶

  • 1.

    请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.25 mM); Clear solution

    此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.25 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

    以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中,混合均匀;向上述体系中加入50 μL Tween-80,混合均匀;然后继续加入 450 μL生理盐水定容至 1 mL。

    将 0.9 g 氯化钠,完全溶解于 100 mL ddH₂O 中,得到澄清透明的生理盐水溶液

  • 2.

    请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO    90% corn oil

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.25 mM); Clear solution

    此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.25 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液,此方案不适用于实验周期在半个月以上的实验。

    以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL玉米油中,混合均匀。

  • 3.

    请依序添加每种溶剂: 5% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    50% saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.25 mM); Clear solution

  • 4.

    请依序添加每种溶剂: 5% DMSO    95% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.25 mM); Clear solution

  • 5.

    请依序添加每种溶剂: 1% DMSO    99% saline

    Solubility: ≥ 0.5 mg/mL (0.85 mM); Clear solution

*以上所有助溶剂都可在 上海金畔生物科技有限公司 网站选购。
参考文献
  • [1]. Lee KI, et al. Etoposide induces pancreatic β-cells cytotoxicity via the JNK/ERK/GSK-3 signaling-mediated mitochondria-dependent apoptosis pathway. Toxicol In Vitro. 2016 Jul 26. pii: S0887-2333(16)30147-3.

    [2]. Calvani M, det al. Etoposide-Anti-Human VEGF a new strategy against human melanoma cells expressing stem-like traits. Oncotarget. 2016 Jun 9. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.9939.

    [3]. Fuchs, J., et al. Comparative activity of NSC 119875, NSC 109724, NSC 123127, NSC 241240, and etoposide in heterotransplanted hepatoblastoma. Cancer, 1998. 83(11): p. 2400-7.

    [4]. Hande KR, et al. The Importance of Drug Scheduling in Cancer Chemotherapy: Etoposide as an Example. Oncologist. 1996;1(4):234-239.

    [5]. Cui D, et al. FBXW7 Confers Radiation Survival by Targeting p53 for Degradation.Cell Rep. 2020 Jan 14;30(2):497-509.e4.

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