AF-353 (Ro-4) is a potent, selective and orally bioavailable P2X3/P2X2/3 receptor antagonist, with a pIC₅₀ of 8.0 for both human and rat P2X3, and with a pIC₅₀ of 7.3 for human P2X2/3^[1][2].

pIC50: 8.0 (human P2X3), 8.0 (rat P2X3), 7.3 (human P2X2/3)^[1]

AF-353 (Ro-4) is a highly potent inhibitor of α,β-meATP-evoked intracellular calcium flux in cell lines expressing recombinant rat and human P2X3 and human P2X2/3 channels^[1].
AF-353 (Ro-4) also blocks human P2X2/3 channel function with marginally reduced potency with a p₅₀ of 7.3^[1].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

AF-353 (Ro-4) does not compromise oxygen levels or cardiac function^[2].
AF-353 (Ro-4) (10 mg/kg, 20 mg/kg; i.v.; for 4-6 hours) inhibits the purinergic response in both normal and spinal cord-injured (SCI) rats^[2].
AF-353 (Ro-4) (10 mg/kg, 20 mg/kg; i.v.; for 4-6 hours) also reduces the inter-contractile interval in normal but not in SCI rats; however, the frequency of non-voiding (NVC) in SCI rats is significantly reduced^[2].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

400.21

C₁₄H₁₇IN₄O₂

865305-30-2

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Powder	-20°C	3 years
	4°C	2 years
In solvent	-80°C	6 months
	-20°C	1 month

In Vitro: 

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (249.87 mM; Need ultrasonic)

*

请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。
储备液的保存方式和期限：-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month。-80°C 储存时，请在 6 个月内使用，-20°C 储存时，请在 1 个月内使用。

In Vivo:

请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的储备液，再依次添加助溶剂：

——为保证实验结果的可靠性，澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件，适当保存；体内实验的工作液，建议您现用现配，当天使用； 以下溶剂前显示的百
分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比；如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象，可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶

• 1.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% saline

  Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.25 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.25 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中，混合均匀；向上述体系中加入50 μL Tween-80，混合均匀；然后继续加入 450 μL生理盐水定容至 1 mL。

  将 0.9 g 氯化钠，完全溶解于 100 mL ddH₂O 中，得到澄清透明的生理盐水溶液

• 2.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)

  Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.25 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.25 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL 20% 的 SBE-β-CD 生理盐水水溶液中，混合均匀。

  将 2 g 磺丁基醚 β-环糊精加入 5 mL 生理盐水中，再用生理盐水定容至 10 mL，完全溶解，澄清透明
• 3.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO    90% corn oil

  Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.25 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.25 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液，此方案不适用于实验周期在半个月以上的实验。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL玉米油中，混合均匀。

• [1]. Gever JR, et al. AF-353, a novel, potent and orally bioavailable P2X3/P2X2/3 receptor antagonist. Br J Pharmacol. 2010 Jul;160(6):1387-1398.

  [2]. Munoz A, et al. Modulation of bladder afferent signals in normal and spinal cord-injured rats by purinergic P2X3 and P2X2/3receptors. BJU Int. 2012 Oct;110(8 Pt B):E409-414.