Gemcitabine elaidate hydrochloride(Synonyms: CP-4126 hydrochloride; CO-101 hydrochloride; Gemcitabine 5′-elaidate hydrochloride)

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Gemcitabine elaidate hydrochloride (Synonyms: CP-4126 hydrochloride; CO-101 hydrochloride; Gemcitabine 5′-elaidate hydrochloride) 纯度: ≥97.0%

Gemcitabine elaidate (CP-4126) hydrochloride 是 Gemcitabine 的亲脂性前药。Gemcitabine elaidate hydrochloride 通过酯酶转化为 Gemcitabine 以被磷酸化。Gemcitabine elaidate hydrochloride 具有抗肿瘤活性。

Gemcitabine elaidate hydrochloride(Synonyms: CP-4126 hydrochloride; CO-101 hydrochloride; Gemcitabine 5

Gemcitabine elaidate hydrochloride Chemical Structure

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生物活性

Gemcitabine elaidate (CP-4126) hydrochloride is lipophilic pro-drug of Gemcitabine. Gemcitabine elaidate hydrochloride is converted to Gemcitabine by esterases in order to be phosphorylated. Gemcitabine elaidate hydrochloride exhibits anti-tumor activity[1][2].

体外研究
(In Vitro)

Gemcitabine elaidate (0.2 nM-1 mM; 72 h) hydrochloride inhibits the growth of gemcitabine sensitive and resistant cells, with IC50s of 0.0033, 16.0, 0.0042, 13.0, 0.0015, 0.03, 0.0025, 91, 0.0040, 0.0077, 0.028, and 0.088 μM for L1210/L5, L4A6, BCLO, Bara-C, C26-A, C26-G, A2780, AG6000, THX, LOX, MOLT4 and MOLT4/C8 cells, respectively[1].
Gemcitabine elaidate (0.5 nM-1 μM; 72 h) hydrochloride increases S phase accumulation and dose-dependent cell kill in A549 and WiDR cells[2].

Shanghai Jinpan Biotech Co Ltd has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Cell Cycle Analysis[2]

Cell Line: A549 and WiDR cells
Concentration: 0.0005, 0.001, 0.005, 0.01, 0.05, 0.1, 0.5, 1.0 μM
Incubation Time: 72 h
Result: Induced a G2/M and S phase accumulation.

体内研究
(In Vivo)

Gemcitabine elaidate (25-120 mg/kg; i.p. every 3 days for 5 doses) hydrochloride inhibits the solid tumor xenografts growth of non-small cell lung cancer (EKVX), non-classifiable sarcoma (MHMX), fibrous histiocytoma (TAX II-1), malignant melanoma (THX), prostate cancer (CRL-1435), pancreatic cancer (PANC-1)[1].
Gemcitabine elaidate (10-20 mg/kg; p.o. every 3 days for 5 doses) hydrochloride shows acceptable toxicity and significant antitumor activity in the colon cancer xenograft Co6044 bearing mice[1].
Gemcitabine elaidate (p.o. once daily for 5 doses) hydrochloride shows a favorable toxicity and antitumor activity, while the dose of 15 mg/kg is highly toxic in the human colon cancer xenograft Co6044[1].

Shanghai Jinpan Biotech Co Ltd has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Female BALB/c nude (nu/nu) mice (5-8 weeks; 20-27 g) were bearing tumor of EKVX, H-146, MHMX, TAX II-1, OHS, THX, MA-11, CRL-1435, PANC-1 and MiaPaCa-2, respectively[1]
Dosage: 25-120 mg/kg
Administration: I.p. every 3 days for 5 doses
Result: Inhibited the growth of EKVX, MHMX, TAX II-1, THX, CRL-1435 and PANC-1, with T/C values of 7%, 1%, 30%, 7%, 9%, and 12%, respectively.

分子量

564.11

Formula

C27H44ClF2N3O5

运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

储存方式
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
溶解性数据
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (177.27 mM; Need ultrasonic)

配制储备液
浓度 溶剂体积 质量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.7727 mL 8.8635 mL 17.7270 mL
5 mM 0.3545 mL 1.7727 mL 3.5454 mL
10 mM 0.1773 mL 0.8864 mL 1.7727 mL

*

请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效
储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month。-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。

In Vivo:

请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的储备液,再依次添加助溶剂:

——为保证实验结果的可靠性,澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件,适当保存;体内实验的工作液,建议您现用现配,当天使用; 以下溶剂前显示的百
分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比;如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象,可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶

  • 1.

    请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO    90% corn oil

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.43 mM); Clear solution

    此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.43 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液,此方案不适用于实验周期在半个月以上的实验。

    以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL玉米油中,混合均匀。

*以上所有助溶剂都可在 Shanghai Jinpan Biotech Co Ltd 网站选购。
参考文献
  • [1]. Bergman AM, et, al. Antiproliferative activity, mechanism of action and oral antitumor activity of CP-4126, a fatty acid derivative of gemcitabine, in in vitro and in vivo tumor models. Invest New Drugs. 2011 Jun;29(3):456-66.

    [2]. Adema AD, et, al. Cell cycle effects of fatty acid derivatives of cytarabine, CP-4055, and of gemcitabine, CP-4126, as basis for the interaction with oxaliplatin and docetaxel. Int J Oncol. 2010 Jan;36(1):285-94.

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