Leptomycin B(Synonyms: 来普霉素B; CI 940; LMB)

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Leptomycin B (Synonyms: 来普霉素B; CI 940; LMB) 纯度: 99.68%

Leptomycin B (CI 940; LMB) 是一种蛋白出核转运抑制剂。Leptomycin 通过半胱氨酸残基处的共价修饰使 CRM1/exportin 1 失活。 Leptomycin B 是一种有效的抗真菌抗生素,可阻断真核细胞周期。

Leptomycin B(Synonyms: 来普霉素B; CI 940;  LMB)

Leptomycin B Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 87081-35-4

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1 mg ¥3800 In-stock
5 mg ¥12800 In-stock
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50 mg   询价  

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生物活性

Leptomycin B (CI 940; LMB) is a potent inhibitor of the nuclear export of proteins. Leptomycin B inactivates CRM1/exportin 1 by covalent modification at a cysteine residue. Leptomycin B is a potent antifungal antibiotic blocking the eukaryotic cell cycle[1].

IC50 & Target

CRM1/exportin 1[1]

体外研究
(In Vitro)

Leptomycin B (LMB) is very potent in vitro against various cancer cell lines (IC50 values in the 0.1 to 10 nM range). Leptomycin B (LMB) inhibits SiHa, HCT-116, and SKNSH cells with IC50s of 0.4, 0.3 and 0.4 nM for a 72 hour exposure, respectively[2].
Leptomycin B (LMB) (0.5 nM) displays a synergistic effect on Gefitinib (0–32 μM)-induced cytotoxicity in A549 and H460 cell line. The simultaneous treatments of Gefitinib (0–32 μM) and Leptomycin B (0.5 nM) show synergistic cytotoxic effect on A549 as compared to Gefitinib alone at both 24 and 48 hours[3].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Cell Viability Assay[3]

Cell Line: The non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cell lines A549 and H460
Concentration: 0.5 nM
Incubation Time: 24 and 48 hours
Result: The IC50 of Gefitinib at 48 hours was 32.0±2.5 μM while it was significantly reduced to 25.0±2.1 μM with the combination of 0.5 nM Leptomycin B. The significant synergistic cytotoxic effect from co-treatment of 0.5 nM Leptomycin B with Gefitinib was also confirmed in H460 cell line.

Cell Viability Assay[3]

Cell Line: A549
Concentration: 0.5 nM
Incubation Time: 48 hours
Result: 0.5 nM Leptomycin B plus Gefitinib or Gefitinib alone had a decreased p-EGFR(Tyr1068) expressions compared with controls.
p-Akt (Ser473) was inhibited in a dose-response manner by Gefitinib treatments, but it was enhanced by gefitinib+Leptomycin B co-treatments compared with gefitinib alone.
A549 treated by Gefitinib+Leptomycin B had a higher expression of p-Erk1/2(Thr202/Tyr204) than A549 treated by Gefitinib alone.

体内研究
(In Vivo)

Leptomycin B (LMB) is poorly tolerated in vivo. Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is 2.5 mg/kg for LMB (single i.v.) in HCT-116 tumor–bearing mice.The limited in vivo efficacy of Leptomycin B is due to off-target effects because our nuclear export inhibitors (NEIs) retain the potent inhibition of CRM1, but are clearly better tolerated in vivo[4].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

分子量

540.73

Formula

C33H48O6

CAS 号

87081-35-4

中文名称

来普霉素B;细霉素B

运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

储存方式

-20°C, stored under nitrogen

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen)

溶解性数据
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (184.94 mM; Need ultrasonic)

H2O : < 0.1 mg/mL (ultrasonic;warming;heat to 60°C) (insoluble)

配制储备液
浓度 溶剂体积 质量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.8494 mL 9.2468 mL 18.4935 mL
5 mM 0.3699 mL 1.8494 mL 3.6987 mL
10 mM 0.1849 mL 0.9247 mL 1.8494 mL

*

请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效
储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen)。-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。

In Vivo:

请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的储备液,再依次添加助溶剂:

——为保证实验结果的可靠性,澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件,适当保存;体内实验的工作液,建议您现用现配,当天使用; 以下溶剂前显示的百
分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比;如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象,可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶

  • 1.

    请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.62 mM); Clear solution

    此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.62 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

    以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中,混合均匀;向上述体系中加入50 μL Tween-80,混合均匀;然后继续加入 450 μL生理盐水定容至 1 mL。

    将 0.9 g 氯化钠,完全溶解于 100 mL ddH₂O 中,得到澄清透明的生理盐水溶液

  • 2.

    请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)

    Solubility: 2.5 mg/mL (4.62 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic

    此方案可获得 2.5 mg/mL (4.62 mM) 的均匀悬浊液,悬浊液可用于口服和腹腔注射。

    以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL 20% 的 SBE-β-CD 生理盐水水溶液中,混合均匀。

    将 2 g 磺丁基醚 β-环糊精加入 5 mL 生理盐水中,再用生理盐水定容至 10 mL,完全溶解,澄清透明
  • 3.

    请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO    90% corn oil

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.62 mM); Clear solution

    此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.62 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液,此方案不适用于实验周期在半个月以上的实验。

    以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL玉米油中,混合均匀。

*以上所有助溶剂都可在 上海金畔生物科技有限公司 网站选购。
参考文献
  • [1]. N Kudo, et al. Leptomycin B inactivates CRM1/exportin 1 by covalent modification at a cysteine residue in the central conserved region. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1999 Aug 3;96(16):9112-7.

    [2]. Sarah C Mutka,et al. Identification of nuclear export inhibitors with potent anticancer activity in vivo. Cancer Res. 2009 Jan 15;69(2):510-7.

    [3]. Zhongwei Liu, et al.Leptomycin B reduces primary and acquired resistance of gefitinib in lung cancer cells. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2017 Nov 15;335:16-27.

    [4]. Sarah C Mutka, et al. Identification of nuclear export inhibitors with potent anticancer activity in vivo. Cancer Res. 2009 Jan 15;69(2):510-7.

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