Tyrphostin A9, a PDGFR inhibitor, is a potent inducer of mitochondrial fission. Tyrphostin A9 emerged as the most potent and selective of 51 tyrosine kinase inhibitors tested against the TNF-induced respiratory burst. Tyrphostin A9 has anti-influenza virus activities.

Tyrphostin A9 inhibited TNF-induced tyrosine phosphorylation of pyk2 without blocking the cells’ bactericidal activity. Tyrphostin A9 is a PDGF receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor (IC50 = 500 nM). Recent findings suggest that signaling via PDGF receptor tyrosine kinases is not necessary for the shift of the smooth muscle cells from a contractile to a synthetic phenotype. On the other hand these enzymes apparently carry out important functions in the control of intracellular membrane traffic and cell division.

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

282.38

C₁₈H₂₂N₂O

10537-47-0

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Powder	-20°C	3 years
	4°C	2 years
In solvent	-80°C	6 months
	-20°C	1 month

In Vitro: 

DMSO : 50 mg/mL (177.07 mM; Need ultrasonic)

H₂O : < 0.1 mg/mL (insoluble)

*

请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。
储备液的保存方式和期限：-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month。-80°C 储存时，请在 6 个月内使用，-20°C 储存时，请在 1 个月内使用。

In Vivo:

请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的储备液，再依次添加助溶剂：

——为保证实验结果的可靠性，澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件，适当保存；体内实验的工作液，建议您现用现配，当天使用； 以下溶剂前显示的百
分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比；如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象，可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶

• 1.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% saline

  Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (8.85 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (8.85 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中，混合均匀；向上述体系中加入50 μL Tween-80，混合均匀；然后继续加入 450 μL生理盐水定容至 1 mL。

  将 0.9 g 氯化钠，完全溶解于 100 mL ddH₂O 中，得到澄清透明的生理盐水溶液

• [1]. Park SJ, Park YJ, Shin JH, et al. A receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor, Tyrphostin A9 induces cancer cell death through Drp1 dependent mitochondria fragmentation. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2011 May 13;408(3):465-70.

  [2]. Richard F. Loeser, Christopher B. Forsyth, Allen M. Samarel et al. Fibronectin Fragment Activation of Proline-rich Tyrosine Kinase PYK2 Mediates Integrin Signals Regulating Collagenase-3 Expression by Human Chondrocytes through a Protein Kinase C-dependent Pathway. The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2003, 278, 24577-24585.

  [3]. Michele Fuortes, Maxine Melchior, Hyunsil Han, et al. Role of the tyrosine kinase pyk2 in the integrin-dependent activation of human neutrophils by TNF. J Clin Invest. 1999;104(3):327-335.

  [4]. Johan Thyberg . Tyrphostin A9 and wortmannin perturb the Golgi complex and block proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells. European Journal of Cell Biology.1998,76(1): 33-42

  [5]. R Marhaba, F Mary, C Pelassy, et al. Tyrphostin A9 inhibits calcium release-dependent phosphorylations and calcium entry via calcium release-activated channel in Jurkat T cells. The Journal of Immunology. 1996,157 (4): 1468-1473

  [6]. Kumar N, et al. Receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors block multiple steps of influenza a virus replication. J Virol. 2011 Mar;85(6):2818-2