Tolcapone-d4 (Ro 40-7592-d4) is the deuterium labeled Tolcapone. Tolcapone (Ro 40-7592) is a selective, orally active and powerful mixed (peripheral and central) COMT inhibitor with an IC50 of 773 nM in the liver[1]. Tolcapone is also a potent inhibitor of α-syn and Aβ42 oligomerization and fibrillogenesis[2]. Tolcapone induces oxidative stress leading to apoptosis and inhibition of tumor growth in neuroblastoma[3].
体外研究 (In Vitro)
Stable heavy isotopes of hydrogen, carbon, and other elements have been incorporated into drug molecules, largely as tracers for quantitation during the drug development process. Deuteration has gained attention because of its potential to affect the pharmacokinetic and metabolic profiles of drugs[1].
Shanghai Jinpan Biotech Co Ltd has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
分子量
277.27
Formula
C14H7D4NO5
CAS 号
1246816-93-2
中文名称
托卡朋 d4
运输条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
储存方式
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
参考文献
[1]. Russak EM, et al. Impact of Deuterium Substitution on the Pharmacokinetics of Pharmaceuticals. Ann Pharmacother. 2019;53(2):211-216.
[2]. Catechol-O-methyltransferase: variation in enzyme activity and inhibition by entacapone and tolcapone. C De Santi, et al. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1998 May;54(3):215-9.
[3]. Saviana Di Giovanni, et al. Entacapone and tolcapone, two catechol O-methyltransferase inhibitors, block fibril formation of alpha-synuclein and beta-amyloid and protect against amyloid-induced toxicity. J Biol Chem. 2010 May 14;285(20):14941-14954.
[4]. Tyler Maser,et al. Tolcapone induces oxidative stress leading to apoptosis and inhibition of tumor growth in Neuroblastoma.Cancer Med. 2017 Jun;6(6):1341-1352.
Tolcapone (Ro 40-7592) is a selective, orally active and powerful mixed (peripheral and central) COMT inhibitor with an IC50 of 773 nM in the liver[1]. Tolcapone is also a potent inhibitor of α-syn and Aβ42 oligomerization and fibrillogenesis[2]. Tolcapone induces oxidative stress leading to apoptosis and inhibition of tumor growth in neuroblastoma[3].
IC50 & Target
COMT[1] α-syn and Aβ42 oligomerization, fibrillogenesis[2]
体外研究 (In Vitro)
Tolcapone is cytotoxic to neuroblastoma (NB) cells with IC50 values ranging from 32.27 μM for SMS-KCNR cells to 219.8 μM for MGT9-102-08 primary cells[3]. Tolcapone (25, 50,75, 100 μM) treatment activates downstream apoptotic events in NB cells. Tolcapone induces caspase-mediated apoptosis in neuroblastoma[3].
上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Cell Viability Assay[3]
Cell Line:
BE(2)-C, SMS-KCNR, CHLA-90, SH-SY5Y, MGT-015-08 and MGT9-102-08
Concentration:
1.5625~400 μM
Incubation Time:
48 hours
Result:
IC50s of 32.27, 72.31, 80.29, 109.4, 174.6, 219.8 μM for SMS-KCNR, SH-SY5Y, BE(2)-C, CHLA-90, MGT-015-08 and MGT9-102-08, respectively.
Cell Viability Assay[3]
Cell Line:
NB cell lines: BE(2)-C, SMS-KCNR, CHLA-90, SH-SY5Y, MGT-015-08 and MGT9-102-08
Concentration:
25, 50, 75, 100 μM
Incubation Time:
Result:
A dose-dependent increase in cleaved caspase-3 and cleaved PARP protein in all six NB cell lines and a subsequent decrease in whole caspase-3 and whole PARP protein.
体内研究 (In Vivo)
Tolcapone (125 mg/kg; orally) inhibits tumor growth and prolongs survival in vivo. There are no adverse events or differences in weight or behavior noted in the mice[3].
上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
将 2 g 磺丁基醚 β-环糊精加入 5 mL 生理盐水中,再用生理盐水定容至 10 mL,完全溶解,澄清透明
*以上所有助溶剂都可在 上海金畔生物科技有限公司 网站选购。
参考文献
[1]. Catechol-O-methyltransferase: variation in enzyme activity and inhibition by entacapone and tolcapone. C De Santi, et al. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1998 May;54(3):215-9.
[2]. Saviana Di Giovanni, et al. Entacapone and tolcapone, two catechol O-methyltransferase inhibitors, block fibril formation of alpha-synuclein and beta-amyloid and protect against amyloid-induced toxicity. J Biol Chem. 2010 May 14;285(20):14941-14954.
[3]. Tyler Maser,et al. Tolcapone induces oxidative stress leading to apoptosis and inhibition of tumor growth in Neuroblastoma.Cancer Med. 2017 Jun;6(6):1341-1352.
Tolcapone (Ro 40-7592) is a selective, orally active and powerful mixed (peripheral and central) COMT inhibitor with an IC50 of 773 nM in the liver[1]. Tolcapone is also a potent inhibitor of α-syn and Aβ42 oligomerization and fibrillogenesis[2]. Tolcapone induces oxidative stress leading to apoptosis and inhibition of tumor growth in neuroblastoma[3].
IC50 & Target
COMT[1] α-syn and Aβ42 oligomerization, fibrillogenesis[2]
体外研究 (In Vitro)
Tolcapone is cytotoxic to neuroblastoma (NB) cells with IC50 values ranging from 32.27 μM for SMS-KCNR cells to 219.8 μM for MGT9-102-08 primary cells[3]. Tolcapone (25, 50,75, 100 μM) treatment activates downstream apoptotic events in NB cells. Tolcapone induces caspase-mediated apoptosis in neuroblastoma[3].
上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Cell Viability Assay[3]
Cell Line:
BE(2)-C, SMS-KCNR, CHLA-90, SH-SY5Y, MGT-015-08 and MGT9-102-08
Concentration:
1.5625~400 μM
Incubation Time:
48 hours
Result:
IC50s of 32.27, 72.31, 80.29, 109.4, 174.6, 219.8 μM for SMS-KCNR, SH-SY5Y, BE(2)-C, CHLA-90, MGT-015-08 and MGT9-102-08, respectively.
Cell Viability Assay[3]
Cell Line:
NB cell lines: BE(2)-C, SMS-KCNR, CHLA-90, SH-SY5Y, MGT-015-08 and MGT9-102-08
Concentration:
25, 50, 75, 100 μM
Incubation Time:
Result:
A dose-dependent increase in cleaved caspase-3 and cleaved PARP protein in all six NB cell lines and a subsequent decrease in whole caspase-3 and whole PARP protein.
体内研究 (In Vivo)
Tolcapone (125 mg/kg; orally) inhibits tumor growth and prolongs survival in vivo. There are no adverse events or differences in weight or behavior noted in the mice[3].
上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
将 2 g 磺丁基醚 β-环糊精加入 5 mL 生理盐水中,再用生理盐水定容至 10 mL,完全溶解,澄清透明
*以上所有助溶剂都可在 上海金畔生物科技有限公司 网站选购。
参考文献
[1]. Catechol-O-methyltransferase: variation in enzyme activity and inhibition by entacapone and tolcapone. C De Santi, et al. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1998 May;54(3):215-9.
[2]. Saviana Di Giovanni, et al. Entacapone and tolcapone, two catechol O-methyltransferase inhibitors, block fibril formation of alpha-synuclein and beta-amyloid and protect against amyloid-induced toxicity. J Biol Chem. 2010 May 14;285(20):14941-14954.
[3]. Tyler Maser,et al. Tolcapone induces oxidative stress leading to apoptosis and inhibition of tumor growth in Neuroblastoma.Cancer Med. 2017 Jun;6(6):1341-1352.