Bendamustine D4 (SDX-105 D4 free base) 是 Bendamustine 的氘代物。Bendamustine 是一种 DNA 交联剂 (DNA crosslinker),能够导致 DNA 断裂,具有烷基化和抗代谢物的作用。
Bendamustine D4 Chemical Structure
规格
是否有货
100 mg
询价
250 mg
询价
500 mg
询价
* Please select Quantity before adding items.
生物活性
Bendamustine D4 (SDX-105 D4 free base) is the deuterium labeled Bendamustine. Bendamustine is a DNA cross-linking agent that causes DNA breaks, with alkylating and antimetabolite properties.
分子量
362.29
Formula
C16H17D4Cl2N3O2
中文名称
苯达莫司汀 D4
运输条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
储存方式
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Bendamustine D4 (SDX-105 D4 free base) 是 Bendamustine 的氘代物。Bendamustine 是一种 DNA 交联剂 (DNA crosslinker),能够导致 DNA 断裂,具有烷基化和抗代谢物的作用。
Bendamustine D4 Chemical Structure
规格
是否有货
100 mg
询价
250 mg
询价
500 mg
询价
* Please select Quantity before adding items.
生物活性
Bendamustine D4 (SDX-105 D4 free base) is the deuterium labeled Bendamustine. Bendamustine is a DNA cross-linking agent that causes DNA breaks, with alkylating and antimetabolite properties.
分子量
362.29
Formula
C16H17D4Cl2N3O2
中文名称
苯达莫司汀 D4
运输条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
储存方式
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Bendamustine-d4 hydrochloride 是 Bendamustine hydrochloride 的氘代物。Bendamustine hydrochloride (SDX-105),一种嘌呤类似物,是一种 DNA 交联剂。Bendamustine hydrochloride 可激活 DNA 损伤反应和细胞凋亡 (apoptosis)。Bendamustine hydrochloride 具有有效的烷基化,抗癌和抗代谢作用。
Bendamustine-d4 hydrochloride Chemical Structure
规格
是否有货
100 mg
询价
250 mg
询价
500 mg
询价
* Please select Quantity before adding items.
生物活性
Bendamustine-d4 hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Bendamustine hydrochloride. Bendamustine hydrochloride (SDX-105), a purine analogue, is a DNA cross-linking agent. Bendamustine hydrochloride activats DNA-damage stress response and apoptosis. Bendamustine hydrochloride has potent alkylating, anticancer and antimetabolite properties[1].
体外研究 (In Vitro)
Stable heavy isotopes of hydrogen, carbon, and other elements have been incorporated into drug molecules, largely as tracers for quantitation during the drug development process. Deuteration has gained attention because of its potential to affect the pharmacokinetic and metabolic profiles of drugs[1].
Shanghai Jinpan Biotech Co Ltd has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
分子量
398.75
Formula
C16H18D4Cl3N3O2
中文名称
盐酸苯达莫司汀 d4 (盐酸盐)
运输条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
储存方式
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
参考文献
[1]. Russak EM, et al. Impact of Deuterium Substitution on the Pharmacokinetics of Pharmaceuticals. Ann Pharmacother. 2019;53(2):211-216.
[2]. Leoni LM, et al. Bendamustine (Treanda) displays a distinct pattern of cytotoxicity and unique mechanistic features compared with other alkylating agents. Clin Cancer Res. 2008 Jan 1;14(1):309-17.
[3]. Cives M, et al. Bendamustine overcomes resistance to melphalan in myeloma cell lines by inducing cell death through mitotic catastrophe. Cell Signal. 2013 May;25(5):1108-17.
[4]. Ackler S, et al. Navitoclax (ABT-263) and bendamustine ± rituximab induce enhanced killing of non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma tumours in vivo. Br J Pharmacol. 2012 Oct;167(4):881-91.
Bendamustine-d4 hydrochloride 是 Bendamustine hydrochloride 的氘代物。Bendamustine hydrochloride (SDX-105),一种嘌呤类似物,是一种 DNA 交联剂。Bendamustine hydrochloride 可激活 DNA 损伤反应和细胞凋亡 (apoptosis)。Bendamustine hydrochloride 具有有效的烷基化,抗癌和抗代谢作用。
Bendamustine-d4 hydrochloride Chemical Structure
规格
是否有货
100 mg
询价
250 mg
询价
500 mg
询价
* Please select Quantity before adding items.
生物活性
Bendamustine-d4 hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Bendamustine hydrochloride. Bendamustine hydrochloride (SDX-105), a purine analogue, is a DNA cross-linking agent. Bendamustine hydrochloride activats DNA-damage stress response and apoptosis. Bendamustine hydrochloride has potent alkylating, anticancer and antimetabolite properties[1].
体外研究 (In Vitro)
Stable heavy isotopes of hydrogen, carbon, and other elements have been incorporated into drug molecules, largely as tracers for quantitation during the drug development process. Deuteration has gained attention because of its potential to affect the pharmacokinetic and metabolic profiles of drugs[1].
Shanghai Jinpan Biotech Co Ltd has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
分子量
398.75
Formula
C16H18D4Cl3N3O2
中文名称
盐酸苯达莫司汀 d4 (盐酸盐)
运输条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
储存方式
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
参考文献
[1]. Russak EM, et al. Impact of Deuterium Substitution on the Pharmacokinetics of Pharmaceuticals. Ann Pharmacother. 2019;53(2):211-216.
[2]. Leoni LM, et al. Bendamustine (Treanda) displays a distinct pattern of cytotoxicity and unique mechanistic features compared with other alkylating agents. Clin Cancer Res. 2008 Jan 1;14(1):309-17.
[3]. Cives M, et al. Bendamustine overcomes resistance to melphalan in myeloma cell lines by inducing cell death through mitotic catastrophe. Cell Signal. 2013 May;25(5):1108-17.
[4]. Ackler S, et al. Navitoclax (ABT-263) and bendamustine ± rituximab induce enhanced killing of non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma tumours in vivo. Br J Pharmacol. 2012 Oct;167(4):881-91.
Bendamustine-d4 hydrochloride 是 Bendamustine hydrochloride 的氘代物。Bendamustine hydrochloride (SDX-105),一种嘌呤类似物,是一种 DNA 交联剂。Bendamustine hydrochloride 可激活 DNA 损伤反应和细胞凋亡 (apoptosis)。Bendamustine hydrochloride 具有有效的烷基化,抗癌和抗代谢作用。
Bendamustine-d4 hydrochloride Chemical Structure
规格
是否有货
100 mg
询价
250 mg
询价
500 mg
询价
* Please select Quantity before adding items.
生物活性
Bendamustine-d4 hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Bendamustine hydrochloride. Bendamustine hydrochloride (SDX-105), a purine analogue, is a DNA cross-linking agent. Bendamustine hydrochloride activats DNA-damage stress response and apoptosis. Bendamustine hydrochloride has potent alkylating, anticancer and antimetabolite properties[1].
体外研究 (In Vitro)
Stable heavy isotopes of hydrogen, carbon, and other elements have been incorporated into drug molecules, largely as tracers for quantitation during the drug development process. Deuteration has gained attention because of its potential to affect the pharmacokinetic and metabolic profiles of drugs[1].
上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
分子量
398.75
Formula
C16H18D4Cl3N3O2
中文名称
盐酸苯达莫司汀 d4 (盐酸盐)
运输条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
储存方式
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
参考文献
[1]. Russak EM, et al. Impact of Deuterium Substitution on the Pharmacokinetics of Pharmaceuticals. Ann Pharmacother. 2019;53(2):211-216.
[2]. Leoni LM, et al. Bendamustine (Treanda) displays a distinct pattern of cytotoxicity and unique mechanistic features compared with other alkylating agents. Clin Cancer Res. 2008 Jan 1;14(1):309-17.
[3]. Cives M, et al. Bendamustine overcomes resistance to melphalan in myeloma cell lines by inducing cell death through mitotic catastrophe. Cell Signal. 2013 May;25(5):1108-17.
[4]. Ackler S, et al. Navitoclax (ABT-263) and bendamustine ± rituximab induce enhanced killing of non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma tumours in vivo. Br J Pharmacol. 2012 Oct;167(4):881-91.
Bendamustine-d8 (hydrochloride) 是 Bendamustine (hydrochloride) 氘代物。Bendamustine hydrochloride (SDX-105),一种嘌呤类似物,是一种 DNA 交联剂。Bendamustine hydrochloride 可激活 DNA 损伤反应和细胞凋亡 (apoptosis)。Bendamustine hydrochloride 具有有效的烷基化,抗癌和抗代谢作用。
Bendamustine-d8 hydrochloride Chemical Structure
CAS No. : 1185068-23-8
规格
是否有货
100 mg
询价
250 mg
询价
500 mg
询价
* Please select Quantity before adding items.
生物活性
Bendamustine-d8 (hydrochloride) is deuterium labeled Bendamustine (hydrochloride). Bendamustine hydrochloride (SDX-105), a purine analogue, is a DNA cross-linking agent. Bendamustine hydrochloride activats DNA-damage stress response and apoptosis. Bendamustine hydrochloride has potent alkylating, anticancer and antimetabolite properties[1].
体外研究 (In Vitro)
Stable heavy isotopes of hydrogen, carbon, and other elements have been incorporated into drug molecules, largely as tracers for quantitation during the drug development process. Deuteration has gained attention because of its potential to affect the pharmacokinetic and metabolic profiles of drugs[1].
Shanghai Jinpan Biotech Co Ltd has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
分子量
402.77
Formula
C16H14D8Cl3N3O2
CAS 号
1185068-23-8
运输条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
储存方式
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
参考文献
[1]. Russak EM, et al. Impact of Deuterium Substitution on the Pharmacokinetics of Pharmaceuticals. Ann Pharmacother. 2019;53(2):211-216.
[2]. Leoni LM, et al. Bendamustine (Treanda) displays a distinct pattern of cytotoxicity and unique mechanistic features compared with other alkylating agents. Clin Cancer Res. 2008 Jan 1;14(1):309-17.
[3]. Cives M, et al. Bendamustine overcomes resistance to melphalan in myeloma cell lines by inducing cell death through mitotic catastrophe. Cell Signal. 2013 May;25(5):1108-17.
[4]. Ackler S, et al. Navitoclax (ABT-263) and bendamustine ± rituximab induce enhanced killing of non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma tumours in vivo. Br J Pharmacol. 2012 Oct;167(4):881-91.
Bendamustine (SDX-105 free base),一种嘌呤类似物,是一种 DNA 交联剂。Bendamustine 可激活 DNA 损伤反应和细胞凋亡 (apoptosis)。Bendamustine 具有有效的烷基化,抗癌和抗代谢作用。
Bendamustine Chemical Structure
CAS No. : 16506-27-7
规格
价格
是否有货
数量
5 mg
¥900
In-stock
10 mg
¥1500
In-stock
25 mg
¥3300
In-stock
50 mg
¥5200
In-stock
100 mg
¥8300
In-stock
200 mg
询价
500 mg
询价
* Please select Quantity before adding items.
Bendamustine 相关产品
•相关化合物库:
Drug Repurposing Compound Library Plus
FDA-Approved Drug Library Plus
Bioactive Compound Library Plus
Apoptosis Compound Library
Cell Cycle/DNA Damage Compound Library
FDA-Approved Drug Library
Anti-Cancer Compound Library
CNS-Penetrant Compound Library
Anti-Aging Compound Library
Drug Repurposing Compound Library
FDA Approved & Pharmacopeial Drug Library
Anti-Lung Cancer Compound Library
Drug-Induced Liver Injury (DILI) Compound Library
Anti-Blood Cancer Compound Library
Rare Diseases Drug Library
生物活性
Bendamustine (SDX-105 free base), a purine analogue, is a DNA cross-linking agent. Bendamustine activates DNA-damage stress response and apoptosis. Bendamustine has potent alkylating, anticancer and antimetabolite properties[1].
IC50 & Target
DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker[1]
体外研究 (In Vitro)
Bendamustine is a DNA cross-linking agent that causes DNA breaks, with alkylating and antimetabolite properties. Bendamustine uniquely regulates apoptosis pathways and DNA repair pathways in non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma cells. Bendamustine (50 μM) induces p21 (Cip1/Waf1) and NOXA genes, and increases the expression of p53 in SU-DHL-1 cells. Bendamustine (25 μM) blocks mitotic checkpoints and cuases mitotic catastrophe[1]. Bendamustine reduces the viability of multiple myeloma (MM) cell lines, such as RPMI-8226 and 8226-LR5 cells, with IC25s of 101.8 μM and 585.5 μM after 24 h incubation, and 51.7 and 374.3 μM after 48 h incubation, respectively. Bendamustine induces a specific caspase-dependent MM cell death and inhibits the spindle-assembly checkpoint[2].
Shanghai Jinpan Biotech Co Ltd has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
体内研究 (In Vivo)
Bendamustine (25 mg/kg, i.v.) shows potent inhibition on the growth of tumor cells by 91%, 99% and 95% for DoHH-2, Granta 519 and RAMOS models, respectively. Moreover, the antitumor effect of Bendamustine is enhanced by rituximab in DoHH-2 and RAMOS models, but not in Granta 519 model[3].
Shanghai Jinpan Biotech Co Ltd has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Clinical Trial
分子量
358.26
Formula
C16H21Cl2N3O2
CAS 号
16506-27-7
中文名称
苯达莫司汀
运输条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
[1]. Leoni LM, et al. Bendamustine (Treanda) displays a distinct pattern of cytotoxicity and unique mechanistic features compared with other alkylating agents. Clin Cancer Res. 2008 Jan 1;14(1):309-17.
[2]. Cives M, et al. Bendamustine overcomes resistance to melphalan in myeloma cell lines by inducing cell death through mitotic catastrophe. Cell Signal. 2013 May;25(5):1108-17.
[3]. Ackler S, et al. Navitoclax (ABT-263) and bendamustine ± rituximab induce enhanced killing of non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma tumours in vivo. Br J Pharmacol. 2012 Oct;167(4):881-91.
Cell Assay [2]
Cytotoxicity of both Bendamustine and melphalan on multiple myeloma (MM) cells is calculated as inhibition of cell viability by measuring the percentage of cell survival by MTS assay. Briefly, cells (1 × 104/well) are seeded in 96-well plates with increasing concentrations of the drug and analyzed after 24, 48, 72 and 96 h of incubation. To this end, 1 μg/mL of MTS solution is added to each well and, after 1 h at 37 °C, the dark blue formazan crystals are dissolved by isopropanol 1 N and HCl (24:1, vol/vol). Finally, the absorbance is measured at 490 nm in a 96-well plate reader. Cell survival is estimated as the percentage of the absorbance of untreated controls and each test is performed in triplicate. The inhibitory concentrations 50 (IC50) and 25 (IC25) of each drug, being the amount able to reduce cell growth to 50% and 25%, respectively, of that of untreated control cells, are calculated, and the tests are performed in parallel using equitoxic concentrations of Bendamustine and melphalan. The relative resistance index (RRI) is expressed as the ratio of the IC50 of 8226-LR5 to the IC50 of RPMI-8226 cells[2].
Shanghai Jinpan Biotech Co Ltd has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Animal Administration [3]
Mice[3] C.B.-17 scid mice (DoHH-2, Granta 519) or C.B.-17 scid-bg mice (SuDHL-4, RAMOS) are inoculated with 1 × 106 (DoHH-2, RAMOS), 3 × 106 (SuDHL-4) or 5 × 106 (Granta 519) cells s.c. in the right flank. For flank xenografts, inoculation volume is 0.2 mL consisting of a 50:50 mixture of cells in growth medium and Matrigel. Tumour volume is estimated by two to three weekly measurements of the length and width of the tumour by electronic calipers and applying the following equation: V=L×W2/2. Tumours are allowed to reach approximately 250 mm3, and mice are size-matched (day 0) into treatment and control groups. For systemic Granta 519 tumour models, 2 × 106 cells are injected via the tail vein in 0.1 mL volume of cell medium on day 0, and treatment is initiated on day 14. All animals are ear-tagged and monitored individually throughout the experiment. Navitoclax is administered by oral gavage once daily in a mixture of Phosal 50PG : PEG400 : ethanol. Bendamustine and rituximab are administered i.v. at 25 mg/kg and 10 mg/kg, respectively, on day 1. Navitoclax is administered approximately 2 h before Bendamustine and rituximab. All trials are comprised of 10 mice per group. Mice are humanely killed when tumours reach a size >2000 mm3 or when any signs of distress are monitored. Signs of distress include loss of ambulation, laboured breathing or weight loss > 20% mean body weight per cage[3].
Shanghai Jinpan Biotech Co Ltd has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
参考文献
[1]. Leoni LM, et al. Bendamustine (Treanda) displays a distinct pattern of cytotoxicity and unique mechanistic features compared with other alkylating agents. Clin Cancer Res. 2008 Jan 1;14(1):309-17.
[2]. Cives M, et al. Bendamustine overcomes resistance to melphalan in myeloma cell lines by inducing cell death through mitotic catastrophe. Cell Signal. 2013 May;25(5):1108-17.
[3]. Ackler S, et al. Navitoclax (ABT-263) and bendamustine ± rituximab induce enhanced killing of non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma tumours in vivo. Br J Pharmacol. 2012 Oct;167(4):881-91.
Bendamustine hydrochloride (SDX-105),一种嘌呤类似物,是一种 DNA 交联剂。Bendamustine hydrochloride 可激活 DNA 损伤反应和细胞凋亡 (apoptosis)。Bendamustine hydrochloride 具有有效的烷基化,抗癌和抗代谢作用。
Bendamustine hydrochloride Chemical Structure
CAS No. : 3543-75-7
规格
价格
是否有货
数量
Free Sample (0.1-0.5 mg)
Apply now
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
¥550
In-stock
25 mg
¥500
In-stock
100 mg
¥1548
In-stock
200 mg
¥2418
In-stock
500 mg
¥5200
In-stock
1 g
询价
5 g
询价
* Please select Quantity before adding items.
Bendamustine hydrochloride 相关产品
•相关化合物库:
Drug Repurposing Compound Library Plus
FDA-Approved Drug Library Plus
FDA-Approved Drug Library Mini
Bioactive Compound Library Plus
Apoptosis Compound Library
Cell Cycle/DNA Damage Compound Library
FDA-Approved Drug Library
Anti-Cancer Compound Library
CNS-Penetrant Compound Library
Anti-Aging Compound Library
Drug Repurposing Compound Library
NMPA-Approved Drug Library
FDA Approved & Pharmacopeial Drug Library
Anti-Lung Cancer Compound Library
Drug-Induced Liver Injury (DILI) Compound Library
Anti-Blood Cancer Compound Library
Rare Diseases Drug Library
生物活性
Bendamustine hydrochloride (SDX-105), a purine analogue, is a DNA cross-linking agent. Bendamustine hydrochloride activats DNA-damage stress response and apoptosis. Bendamustine hydrochloride has potent alkylating, anticancer and antimetabolite properties[1].
IC50 & Target
DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker[1]
体外研究 (In Vitro)
Bendamustine is a DNA cross-linking agent that causes DNA breaks, with alkylating and antimetabolite properties. Bendamustine uniquely regulates apoptosis pathways and DNA repair pathways in non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma cells. Bendamustine (50 μM) induces p21 (Cip1/Waf1) and NOXA genes, and increases the expression of p53 in SU-DHL-1 cells. Bendamustine (25 μM) blocks mitotic checkpoints and cuases mitotic catastrophe[1]. Bendamustine reduces the viability of multiple myeloma (MM) cell lines, such as RPMI-8226 and 8226-LR5 cells, with IC25s of 101.8 μM and 585.5 μM after 24 h incubation, and 51.7 and 374.3 μM after 48 h incubation, respectively. Bendamustine induces a specific caspase-dependent MM cell death and inhibits the spindle-assembly checkpoint[2].
上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
体内研究 (In Vivo)
Bendamustine (25 mg/kg, i.v.) shows potent inhibition on the growth of tumor cells by 91%, 99% and 95% for DoHH-2, Granta 519 and RAMOS models, respectively. Moreover, the antitumor effect of Bendamustine is enhanced by rituximab in DoHH-2 and RAMOS models, but not in Granta 519 model[3].
上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Clinical Trial
分子量
394.72
Formula
C16H22Cl3N3O2
CAS 号
3543-75-7
中文名称
盐酸苯达莫司汀
运输条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
储存方式
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture and light
*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)
溶解性数据
In Vitro:
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (253.34 mM; Need ultrasonic)
H2O : 12.5 mg/mL (31.67 mM; Need ultrasonic)
配制储备液
浓度溶剂体积质量
1 mg
5 mg
10 mg
1 mM
2.5334 mL
12.6672 mL
25.3344 mL
5 mM
0.5067 mL
2.5334 mL
5.0669 mL
10 mM
0.2533 mL
1.2667 mL
2.5334 mL
*
请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)。-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。
In Vivo:
请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的储备液,再依次添加助溶剂:
[1]. Leoni LM, et al. Bendamustine (Treanda) displays a distinct pattern of cytotoxicity and unique mechanistic features compared with other alkylating agents. Clin Cancer Res. 2008 Jan 1;14(1):309-17.
[2]. Cives M, et al. Bendamustine overcomes resistance to melphalan in myeloma cell lines by inducing cell death through mitotic catastrophe. Cell Signal. 2013 May;25(5):1108-17.
[3]. Ackler S, et al. Navitoclax (ABT-263) and bendamustine ± rituximab induce enhanced killing of non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma tumours in vivo. Br J Pharmacol. 2012 Oct;167(4):881-91.
Cell Assay [2]
Cytotoxicity of both Bendamustine and melphalan on multiple myeloma (MM) cells is calculated as inhibition of cell viability by measuring the percentage of cell survival by MTS assay. Briefly, cells (1 × 104/well) are seeded in 96-well plates with increasing concentrations of the drug and analyzed after 24, 48, 72 and 96 h of incubation. To this end, 1 μg/mL of MTS solution is added to each well and, after 1 h at 37 °C, the dark blue formazan crystals are dissolved by isopropanol 1 N and HCl (24:1, vol/vol). Finally, the absorbance is measured at 490 nm in a 96-well plate reader. Cell survival is estimated as the percentage of the absorbance of untreated controls and each test is performed in triplicate. The inhibitory concentrations 50 (IC50) and 25 (IC25) of each drug, being the amount able to reduce cell growth to 50% and 25%, respectively, of that of untreated control cells, are calculated, and the tests are performed in parallel using equitoxic concentrations of Bendamustine and melphalan. The relative resistance index (RRI) is expressed as the ratio of the IC50 of 8226-LR5 to the IC50 of RPMI-8226 cells[2].
上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Animal Administration [3]
Mice[3] C.B.-17 scid mice (DoHH-2, Granta 519) or C.B.-17 scid-bg mice (SuDHL-4, RAMOS) are inoculated with 1 × 106 (DoHH-2, RAMOS), 3 × 106 (SuDHL-4) or 5 × 106 (Granta 519) cells s.c. in the right flank. For flank xenografts, inoculation volume is 0.2 mL consisting of a 50:50 mixture of cells in growth medium and Matrigel. Tumour volume is estimated by two to three weekly measurements of the length and width of the tumour by electronic calipers and applying the following equation: V=L×W2/2. Tumours are allowed to reach approximately 250 mm3, and mice are size-matched (day 0) into treatment and control groups. For systemic Granta 519 tumour models, 2 × 106 cells are injected via the tail vein in 0.1 mL volume of cell medium on day 0, and treatment is initiated on day 14. All animals are ear-tagged and monitored individually throughout the experiment. Navitoclax is administered by oral gavage once daily in a mixture of Phosal 50PG : PEG400 : ethanol. Bendamustine and rituximab are administered i.v. at 25 mg/kg and 10 mg/kg, respectively, on day 1. Navitoclax is administered approximately 2 h before Bendamustine and rituximab. All trials are comprised of 10 mice per group. Mice are humanely killed when tumours reach a size >2000 mm3 or when any signs of distress are monitored. Signs of distress include loss of ambulation, laboured breathing or weight loss > 20% mean body weight per cage[3].
上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
参考文献
[1]. Leoni LM, et al. Bendamustine (Treanda) displays a distinct pattern of cytotoxicity and unique mechanistic features compared with other alkylating agents. Clin Cancer Res. 2008 Jan 1;14(1):309-17.
[2]. Cives M, et al. Bendamustine overcomes resistance to melphalan in myeloma cell lines by inducing cell death through mitotic catastrophe. Cell Signal. 2013 May;25(5):1108-17.
[3]. Ackler S, et al. Navitoclax (ABT-263) and bendamustine ± rituximab induce enhanced killing of non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma tumours in vivo. Br J Pharmacol. 2012 Oct;167(4):881-91.